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Beaver in the Buttercups🦫

Photo: Charlie Marshall · CC BY 2.0

SpeciesRodentiaCastoridae
Mammals

🦫Eurasian beaver

Castor fiber Linnaeus, 1758

Bæveren (Castor fiber), også kaldet europæisk bæver, er en stor gnaver i familien bævere. Den var nær udryddelse i begyndelsen af 1900-tallet på grund af jagt, men er siden genudsat mange steder i Europa og Asien, hvor den nu findes fra Storbritannien til Kina og Mongoliet. I Danmark blev den genudsat i 1999. Bævere er kendt for at lave dæmninger, men graver også kanaler til flådning af træstammer og grene. Bæverboet bygges af grene med en indgang placeret under vandet, men boet kan også udgraves i en brink.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Videos
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Photos
4
Measurements
11
vs you
≈ a third of your weight
Also called
Castor fiber
Conservation status
LCLeast concern

IUCN Red List assessment, 2021.

Population trendIncreasing
Key measurements
Body mass
19 kg
Body length
0.77 m
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
35 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Eurasian beaver

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
19 kg
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 25 kgAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: low
Body length
0.77 mestimated
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Brain mass
45 g
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Maximum lifespan
35 years
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Generation length
9.02 years
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Age at maturity
2.8 years
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Gestation
107 days
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 105 daysAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: low
Litter size
about 3
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 3AnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: low
Trophic level
Herbivore
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Activity cycle
Crepuscular / mixed
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Volume l
19 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

estimated = a model's estimate for a species nobody has measured; average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Eurasian beaver yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›classMammalia
  4. ›orderRodentia
  5. ›familyCastoridae
  6. ›genusCastor
  7. ›speciesCastor fiber
Full lineage
  1. classMammals · Mammalia
  2. orderRodents · Rodentia
  3. familyCastoridae
  4. genusCastor
All 14 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassSarcopterygii
  7. superclassTetrapoda
  8. classMammals · Mammalia
  9. subclassTheria
  10. superorderEuarchontoglires
  11. orderRodents · Rodentia
  12. suborderCastorimorpha
  13. familyCastoridae
  14. genusCastor
More

More about the Eurasian beaver

Closest relative on this site
🦫 Canadian beaver — last shared an ancestor ≈ 4.0 million years ago.
What it eats
leaves, roots and other plants100%
In other languages
Europäischer Biber (de), bóbr europejski (pl), 유럽비버 (ko), Castor d'Europe (fr), Castor fiber (es), eurázsiai hód (hu) … and 26 more languages
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