AnimalvsAnimal
Common eider female at Jones Beach (04713)🦆

Photo: Rhododendrites · CC BY-SA 4.0

SpeciesAnseriformesAnatidae
Birds

🦆Common Eider

Somateria mollissima (Linnaeus, 1758)

En edderfugl (uofficiel stavemåde blandt ornitologer: ederfugl) (fra oldnordisk æðr, latin: Somateria mollissima) er en andefugl, der især findes i det nordligste Nordamerika, Europa og Asien. Den er i Danmark både almindelig som ynglefugl og trækgæst fra det øvrige Nordvesteuropa.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Videos
None yet
Photos
2
Measurements
12
vs you
≈ 1/30th of your weight
Conservation status
NTNear threatened

IUCN Red List assessment, 2018.

Population trendUnknown
Key measurements
Body mass
2.06 kg
Body length
not recorded
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
38 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Common Eider

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
2.06 kgrecord 2.07 kg · SeaLifeBase
AVONET
Other figures ↓

Record: largest individual on record

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

By sex

  • Male2.22 kgWikidataQ26696
  • Female1.92 kgWikidataQ26696

Figures vary

  • 2.13 kgAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Tail length
0.09 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Wing length
0.28 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Beak length
0.06 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Tarsus length
0.05 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Maximum lifespan
38 years
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Gestation
28 days
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Litter size
about 4
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Trophic level
Carnivore
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Habitat
Marine
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Lifestyle
Aquatic
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Volume l
2.1 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Common Eider yet: body length, shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

More

More about the Common Eider

In other languages
eider (nl), Eider à duvet (fr), edredon (pl), אדרית שחורת כיפה מצויה (he), eider común (es), pehelyréce (hu) … and 24 more languages
Videos

No videos of the Common Eider yet.

We have 44,653 videos so far, and none of them features this animal yet.

All videos →
Tools

Compare the Common Eider

Pick a tool — the Common Eider is already selected.