Corl0184 (27688326114)🦈

Photo: NOAA Photo Library · Public domain

SpeciesCarcharhiniformesSphyrnidae
Sharks & rays

🦈Scalloped hammerhead

Sphyrna lewini (Griffith & Smith, 1834)

The scalloped hammerhead is a species of hammerhead shark in the family Sphyrnidae. It was originally known as Zygaena lewini. The Greek word sphyrna translates into "hammer" in English, referring to the shape of this shark's head, which is its most distinguishing characteristic. The shark's eyes and nostrils are at the tips of the extensions. It is a fairly large hammerhead, but is still smaller than both the great and smooth hammerheads.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Photos
1
Measurements
8
vs you
≈ 1.4× your weight
Conservation status
CRCritically endangered

IUCN Red List assessment, 2019.

Population trendDecreasing
Key measurements
Body mass
84 kg
Body length
3.6 m
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
35 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Scalloped hammerhead

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
84 kgrecord 152 kg · FishBase
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Record: largest individual on record

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Body length
3.6 mrecord 4.3 m · FishBasetypical adult
FishBase
Details ↓

Record: largest individual on record

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Maximum lifespan
35 yearsrecord 35 years · FishBase
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Record: largest individual on record

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Litter size
about 20
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Trophic level
4.08
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04, estimate table · CC BY-NC 4.0

Diet
carnivoreaverage
Details ↓

From trophic level 4.08 (FishBase): <2.2 herbivore, 2.2–2.8 omnivore, >2.8 carnivore.

Danger to humans
other
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Volume l
84 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Scalloped hammerhead yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

More

More about the Scalloped hammerhead

In other languages
雙髻鯊 (zh), Κτενοζύγαινα (el), Requin-marteau halicorne (fr), Акула-молот зубчаста (uk), Tubarão-martelo-recortado (pt), Sphyrna lewini (ca) … and 16 more languages
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