Gopher snake1🐍

Photo: Antandrus Β· Public domain

SpeciesColubridae
Reptiles

🐍Pituophis catenifer

Pituophis catenifer (Blainville, 1835)

Pituophis catenifer is a species of nonvenomous colubrid snake endemic to North America. Nine subspecies are currently recognized, including the nominotypical subspecies, P. c. catenifer, described here.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Measurements
7
vs you
β‰ˆ 1/9th of your weight
Also called
Pacific gopher snake, Bullsnake, Gopher Snake, Gophersnake
Conservation status
LCLeast concern

IUCN Red List assessment, 2007.

Population trendStable
Key measurements
Body mass
7.28 kg
Body length
2.79 m
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
34 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Pituophis catenifer

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
7.28 kgrecord 1.59 kg Β· ReptTraits
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Record: largest individual on record

Source: AnAge Β· AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) Β· CC BY 3.0

Body length
2.79 mmaximum recorded
ReptTraits
Details ↓

Source: ReptTraits Β· v1.2 (Oskyrko et al. 2024) Β· CC BY 4.0

Maximum lifespan
34 yearsrecord 34 years Β· ReptTraits
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Record: largest individual on record

Source: AnAge Β· AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) Β· CC BY 3.0

Activity cycle
Cathemeral
ReptTraits
Details ↓

Source: ReptTraits Β· v1.2 (Oskyrko et al. 2024) Β· CC BY 4.0

Foraging mode
ACT
ReptTraits
Details ↓

Source: ReptTraits Β· v1.2 (Oskyrko et al. 2024) Β· CC BY 4.0

Venomous
No
ReptTraits
Details ↓

Source: ReptTraits Β· v1.2 (Oskyrko et al. 2024) Β· CC BY 4.0

Volume l
7.3 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Pituophis catenifer yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. β€ΊphylumChordata
  3. β€ΊclassSquamata
  4. β€ΊfamilyColubridae
  5. β€ΊgenusPituophis
  6. β€ΊspeciesPituophis catenifer
Full lineage
  1. superorderLepidosauria
  2. orderLizards & snakes Β· Squamata
  3. infraorderSnakes Β· Serpentes
  4. genusPituophis
All 12 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassSarcopterygii
  7. superclassTetrapoda
  8. orderSauria
  9. superorderLepidosauria
  10. orderLizards & snakes Β· Squamata
  11. infraorderSnakes Β· Serpentes
  12. genusPituophis
More

More about the Pituophis catenifer

In other languages
Pituophis catenifer (fr), Pituophis catenifer (es), Π“ΠΎΡ„Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Π° змія (uk), Pituophis catenifer (sv), Gophernatter (de), Pituophis catenifer (nl) … and 11 more languages
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