Photograph of a oncilla🐈

Photo: Fernando Β· CC BY-NC 4.0

SpeciesCarnivoraFelidae
Carnivores

🐈Oncilla

Leopardus tigrinus (Schreber, 1775)

The oncilla, also known as the northern tiger cat, little spotted cat, and tigrillo, is a small spotted cat ranging from Central America to central Brazil. It is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, and the population is threatened by deforestation and conversion of habitat to agricultural land.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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None yet
Photos
1
Measurements
10
vs you
β‰ˆ 1/28th of your weight
Also called
tiger cat, little spotted cat, little tiger cat, northern tiger cat
Conservation status
VUVulnerable

IUCN Red List assessment, 2016.

Population trendDecreasing
Key measurements
Body mass
2.25 kg
Body length
0.55 m
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
22 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Oncilla

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
2.25 kg
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE Β· v1 (Soria et al. 2021) Β· CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 2.25 kgAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Body length
0.55 m
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE Β· v1 (Soria et al. 2021) Β· CC BY 4.0

Brain mass
27 g
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE Β· v1 (Soria et al. 2021) Β· CC BY 4.0

Maximum lifespan
22 years
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE Β· v1 (Soria et al. 2021) Β· CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 22 yearsAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Generation length
6 years
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE Β· v1 (Soria et al. 2021) Β· CC BY 4.0

Gestation
76 days
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE Β· v1 (Soria et al. 2021) Β· CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 75 daysAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Litter size
about 2
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE Β· v1 (Soria et al. 2021) Β· CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 1.5AnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Trophic level
Carnivore
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE Β· v1 (Soria et al. 2021) Β· CC BY 4.0

Activity cycle
Crepuscular / mixedestimated
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE Β· v1 (Soria et al. 2021) Β· CC BY 4.0

Volume l
2.2 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

estimated = a model's estimate for a species nobody has measured; average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Oncilla yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. β€ΊphylumChordata
  3. β€ΊclassMammalia
  4. β€ΊorderCarnivora
  5. β€ΊfamilyFelidae
  6. β€ΊgenusLeopardus
  7. β€ΊspeciesLeopardus tigrinus
Full lineage
  1. classMammals Β· Mammalia
  2. orderCarnivorans Β· Carnivora
  3. familyFelidae
  4. genusLeopardus
All 14 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassSarcopterygii
  7. superclassTetrapoda
  8. classMammals Β· Mammalia
  9. subclassTheria
  10. superorderLaurasiatheria
  11. orderCarnivorans Β· Carnivora
  12. suborderFeliformia
  13. familyFelidae
  14. genusLeopardus
More

More about the Oncilla

Closest relative on this site
🐈 Kodkod β€” last shared an ancestor β‰ˆ 0.5 million years ago.
What it eats
warm-blooded animals100%
In other languages
Tigerkatze (de), oncilla (es), oncille (fr), Leopardus tigrinus (it), ocelot tygrysi (pl), ν˜Έλž‘κ³ μ–‘μ΄ (ko) … and 26 more languages
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