Mugil cephalus Minorca (cropped)๐ŸŸ

Photo: Roberto Pillon ยท CC BY 3.0

SpeciesMugiliformesMugilidae
Fish

๐ŸŸFlathead grey mullet

Mugil cephalus Linnaeus, 1758

The striped mullet is an important food fish species in the mullet family Mugilidae. It is found in coastal temperate, tropical and subtropical waters worldwide. Its length is typically 30 to 75 centimetres. It is known with numerous English names, including the flathead mullet, flathead grey mullet, striped mullet, black mullet, bully mullet, common mullet, grey mullet, sea mullet and mullet, among others.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Measurements
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โ‰ˆ 1/14th of your weight
Also called
Mugil cephalus, Springer, Grey Mullet, Haarder, Mullet, Sea Mullet, Black Mullet, Black True Mullet, Bright Mullet, Bully Mullet, Callifaver Mullet, Common Grey Mullet, Common Mullet, Flathead Greymullet, Flathead Mullet, Hardgut Mullet, Mangrove Mullet, River Mullet
Conservation status
LCLeast concern

IUCN Red List assessment, 2024.

Population trendDecreasing
Key measurements
Body mass
4.4 kg
Body length
0.5 m
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
16 years
All measurements โ†“
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Flathead grey mullet

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
4.4 kg
AnAge
Details โ†“

data quality: acceptable

Source: AnAge ยท AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) ยท CC BY 3.0

Body length
0.5 mrecord 1 m ยท FishBasetypical adult
FishBase
Details โ†“

Record: largest individual on record

Source: FishBase ยท v25.04 ยท CC BY-NC 4.0

Maximum lifespan
16 yearsrecord 16 years ยท FishBase
AnAge
Details โ†“

data quality: acceptable

Record: largest individual on record

Source: AnAge ยท AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) ยท CC BY 3.0

Trophic level
2.48
FishBase
Details โ†“

Source: FishBase ยท v25.04, estimate table ยท CC BY-NC 4.0

Diet
omnivoreaverage
Details โ†“

From trophic level 2.48 (FishBase): <2.2 herbivore, 2.2โ€“2.8 omnivore, >2.8 carnivore.

Danger to humans
harmless
FishBase
Details โ†“

Source: FishBase ยท v25.04 ยท CC BY-NC 4.0

Volume l
4.4 Laverage
Details โ†“

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Flathead grey mullet yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. โ€บphylumChordata
  3. โ€บorderMugiliformes
  4. โ€บfamilyMugilidae
  5. โ€บgenusMugil
  6. โ€บspeciesMugil cephalus
Full lineage
  1. superclassRay-finned fish ยท Actinopterygii
  2. orderAcanthomorphata
  3. orderMugiliformes
  4. familyMugilidae
All 11 branches โ†“
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassRay-finned fish ยท Actinopterygii
  7. classActinopteri
  8. subclassNeopterygii
  9. orderAcanthomorphata
  10. orderMugiliformes
  11. familyMugilidae
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More about the Flathead grey mullet

In other languages
Mugil cephalus (es), Mugil cephalus (fr), ้ฒป้ฑผ (zh), cefal pospolity (pl), ืงื™ืคื•ืŸ ื‘ื•ืจื™ (he), ์ˆญ์–ด (ko) โ€ฆ and 23 more languages
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