Manta Ray (Manta birostris) at Hin Muang, Thailand.🐟

Photo: jon hanson from london, UK · CC BY-SA 2.0

SpeciesMyliobatiformesMyliobatidae
Sharks & rays

🐟Giant manta ray

Mobula birostris (Walbaum, 1792)

The giant oceanic manta ray, giant manta ray, oceanic manta ray, or pelagic manta ray is a species of ray in the family Mobulidae and the largest type of ray in the world. It is circumglobal and is typically found in tropical and subtropical waters but can also be found in temperate waters. Until 2017, the species was classified in the genus Manta, along with the smaller reef manta ray. DNA testing revealed that both mantas are closer related to some Mobula species than these are to other Mobula, being claded together. As a result, the two Manta species were absorbed into Mobula to reflect the new classification.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Videos
77
Photos
6
Measurements
7
vs you
≈ 48× your weight
Also called
Giant oceanic manta ray, Chevron Manta Ray, Oceanic Manta Ray, Pacific Manta Ray, Pelagic Manta Ray
Conservation status
ENEndangered

IUCN Red List assessment, 2022.

Population trendDecreasing
Key measurements
Body mass
3,000 kg
Body length
4.5 m
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
20 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Giant manta ray

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
3,000 kgmaximum recorded
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Body length
4.5 mrecord 9.1 m · FishBasetypical adult
FishBase
Details ↓

Record: largest individual on record

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Maximum lifespan
20 yearsmaximum recorded
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Trophic level
3.46
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04, estimate table · CC BY-NC 4.0

Diet
carnivoreaverage
Details ↓

From trophic level 3.46 (FishBase): <2.2 herbivore, 2.2–2.8 omnivore, >2.8 carnivore.

Danger to humans
harmless
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Volume l
3,000 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Giant manta ray yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

More

More about the Giant manta ray

In other languages
Manta birostris (es), 双吻前口蝠鲼 (zh), Manta (pl), Raie manta océanique (fr), 대왕쥐가오리 (ko), atlanti ördögrája (hu) … and 21 more languages

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