AnimalvsAnimal
King vulture (Chalalan)🦅

Photo: Rodrigo Mariaca · CC BY-SA 4.0

SpeciesAccipitriformesCathartidae
Birds

🦅King Vulture

Sarcoramphus papa (Linnaeus, 1758)

왕대머리수리(Sarcoramphus papa)는 중앙아메리카와 남아메리카에서 발견되는 큰 새이다. 콘도르과(Cathartidae)의 개체이다. 이 독수리는 주로 멕시코 남부에서 아르헨티나 북부까지 이어지는 열대 저지대 숲에 서식한다. 화석이 알려져 있지만 사르코람푸스(Sarcoramphus) 속의 유일한 생존 개체이다. 크고 주로 흰색인 왕대머리수리에는 회색에서 검은색의 깃, 비행 및 꼬리 깃털이 있다. 머리와 목은 대머리이며 피부색은 노란색, 주황색, 파란색, 보라색, 빨간색 등 다양하다. 왕대머리수리의 부리에는 매우 눈에 띄는 주황색 다육질의 카룬클이 있다. 이 독수리는 청소부이며 종종 신선한 시체를 처음으로 잘라낸다. 또한 시체에서 더 작은 신세계 독수리 종을 대체한다. 왕대머리수리는 비자연 상태에서 최대 30년까지 사는 것으로 알려져 있다.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Photos
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Measurements
11
vs you
≈ 1/18th of your weight
Conservation status
LCLeast concern

IUCN Red List assessment, 2023.

Population trendDecreasing
Key measurements
Body mass
3.4 kg
Body length
not recorded
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
40 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the King Vulture

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
3.4 kg
AVONET
Other figures ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 3.4 kgAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Tail length
0.24 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Wing length
0.51 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Beak length
0.06 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Tarsus length
0.09 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Maximum lifespan
40 years
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Gestation
57 days
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Trophic level
Scavenger
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Habitat
Forest
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Lifestyle
Terrestrial
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Volume l
3.4 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for King Vulture yet: body length, shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›classAves
  4. ›orderAccipitriformes
  5. ›familyCathartidae
  6. ›genusSarcoramphus
  7. ›speciesSarcoramphus papa
Full lineage
  1. classBirds · Aves
  2. orderHawks & eagles · Accipitriformes
  3. familyCathartidae
  4. genusSarcoramphus
All 12 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassSarcopterygii
  7. superclassTetrapoda
  8. orderSauria
  9. classBirds · Aves
  10. orderHawks & eagles · Accipitriformes
  11. familyCathartidae
  12. genusSarcoramphus
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More about the King Vulture

In other languages
kungskondor (sv), Königsgeier (de), kondor královský (cs), Sarcoramphus papa (es), Sarcoramphe roi (fr), トキイロコンドル (ja) … and 25 more languages
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