AnimalvsAnimal
King Penguins on Saunders Island (5586254113)🐧

Photo: Liam Quinn · CC BY-SA 2.0

SpeciesSphenisciformesSpheniscidae
Birds

🐧King Penguin

Aptenodytes patagonicus J.F.Miller, 1778

임금펭귄(Aptenodytes patagonicus)은 지구상에 생존하는 모든 펭귄들 중에서 황제펭귄(천자펭귄) 다음으로 두번째로 키가 크고 체중이 많이 나가는 종이다. 키가 약 95cm, 무게 약 15kg이다. 천적은 얼룩무늬물범과 범고래이며, 새끼는 큰풀마갈매기와 도둑갈매기,혹물떼새가 적이다. 먹이는 주로 오징어, 크릴새우, 샛비닐치과로 한다. 서식지는 남극 대륙 북쪽 끝자락에있는 남극 섬, 사우스조지아섬, 아르헨티나 남부등이 있다.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Videos
10
Photos
5
Measurements
11
vs you
≈ 1/5th of your weight
Conservation status
LCLeast concern

IUCN Red List assessment, 2020.

Population trendIncreasing
Key measurements
Body mass
12 kg
Body length
0.95 m
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
27 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the King Penguin

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
12 kgrecord 13 kg · SeaLifeBase
AVONET
Other figures ↓

Record: largest individual on record

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

By sex

  • Female12 kgWikidataQ182209
  • Male13 kgWikidataQ182209

Figures vary

  • 13 kgAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Body length
0.95 mmaximum recorded, total length
SeaLifeBase
Details ↓

Source: SeaLifeBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Tail length
0.06 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Wing length
0.17 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Beak length
0.11 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Tarsus length
0.05 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Maximum lifespan
27 years
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Trophic level
Carnivore
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Habitat
Marine
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Lifestyle
Aquatic
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Volume l
12 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for King Penguin yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›classAves
  4. ›orderSphenisciformes
  5. ›familySpheniscidae
  6. ›genusAptenodytes
  7. ›speciesAptenodytes patagonicus
Full lineage
  1. classBirds · Aves
  2. orderPenguins · Sphenisciformes
  3. familySpheniscidae
  4. genusAptenodytes
All 12 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassSarcopterygii
  7. superclassTetrapoda
  8. orderSauria
  9. classBirds · Aves
  10. orderPenguins · Sphenisciformes
  11. familySpheniscidae
  12. genusAptenodytes
More

More about the King Penguin

In other languages
Königspinguin (de), кралски пингвин (bg), pingüí reial (ca), tučňák patagonský (cs), kongepingvin (da), Pingüino rey (es) … and 26 more languages
More photos
King Penguins on Saunders Island (5586254113)2020 11 Crozet Islands King Penguin 022020 11 Crozet Islands King Penguin 03
All 5 photos in the gallery →

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