Perdix perdix (Marek Szczepanek)🐔

Photo: CC BY-SA 3.0

SpeciesGalliformesPhasianidae
Birds

🐔Grey Partridge

Perdix perdix (Linnaeus, 1758)

유럽자고새(Perdix perdix, English partridge, Hungarian partridge, hun)는 닭목 꿩과에 속하는 새이다. 서식 범위가 넓으므로 유럽자고새는 IUCN 적색 목록에서 관심대상종으로 평가된다. 그러나 영국에서는 개체 수가 심각하게 감소하고 있으며 2015년 보존관심조류(Birds of Conservation Concern) 적색 목록에 등장하였다. 이 유럽자고새는 유럽 대부분의 지역에서 아시아 서부에 이르는 농지에서 사육되며 캐나다, 미국, 남아프리카, 오스트레일리아, 뉴질랜드에 유입되고 있다. 유럽자고새는 퉁퉁한 새로, 길이는 28~32 센티미터 (11~13 인치), 등은 갈색이고 옆구리와 가슴은 회색, 배는 흰색이다. 암컷은 지면 둥지 안에 최대 20개의 알을 낳는다.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Photos
2
Measurements
12
vs you
≈ 1/150th of your weight
Conservation status
LCLeast concern

IUCN Red List assessment, 2022.

Population trendDecreasing
Key measurements
Body mass
0.41 kg
Body length
not recorded
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
5.2 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Grey Partridge

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
0.41 kg
AVONET
Other figures ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 0.49 kgAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Tail length
0.08 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Wing length
0.15 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Beak length
0.02 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Tarsus length
0.04 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Maximum lifespan
5.2 years
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Gestation
24 days
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Litter size
about 16
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Trophic level
Herbivore
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Habitat
Grassland
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Lifestyle
Terrestrial
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Volume l
0.4 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Grey Partridge yet: body length, shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›classAves
  4. ›orderGalliformes
  5. ›familyPhasianidae
  6. ›genusPerdix
  7. ›speciesPerdix perdix
Full lineage
  1. classBirds · Aves
  2. superorderGalloanserae
  3. orderGamebirds · Galliformes
  4. genusPerdix
All 12 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassSarcopterygii
  7. superclassTetrapoda
  8. orderSauria
  9. classBirds · Aves
  10. superorderGalloanserae
  11. orderGamebirds · Galliformes
  12. genusPerdix
More

More about the Grey Partridge

Closest relative on this site
🐔 Common Pheasant — last shared an ancestor ≈ 16 million years ago.
In other languages
灰山鹑 (zh), kuropatwa zwyczajna (pl), perdiz pardilla (es), fogoly (hu), patrijs (nl), rapphöna (sv) … and 24 more languages
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