Head of False gharia in korat🐊

Photo: Kongkham6211 · CC BY-SA 4.0

SpeciesCrocodylidae
Reptiles

🐊False gharial

Tomistoma schlegelii (Müller, 1838)

말레이가비알(Malayan gharial)은 흔히 가짜가비알(False gharial), 순다가비알(Sunda gharial)이라고도 알려져 있으며, 말레이반도, 보르네오섬, 수마트라섬, 자바섬이 원산지인 가비알과에 속하는 민물 악어이다. 전 세계적으로 약 2,500~10,000마리의 성숙한 개체가 살고 있는 것으로 추정되기 때문에 IUCN 적색 목록에 멸종위기종으로 지정되어 있다. 종명 schlegelii는 헤르만 슐레겔을 기리기 위해 붙여진 것이다.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Photos
2
Measurements
7
vs you
≈ 1.9× your weight
Also called
Tomistoma, Malayan Gharial, Sunda Gharial
Conservation status
ENEndangered

IUCN Red List assessment, 2023.

Population trendDecreasing
Key measurements
Body mass
119 kg
Body length
5 m
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
25 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the False gharial

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
119 kgrecord 590 kg · ReptTraits
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Record: largest individual on record

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Body length
5 mmaximum recorded
ReptTraits
Details ↓

Source: ReptTraits · v1.2 (Oskyrko et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0

Maximum lifespan
25 yearsrecord 80 years · ReptTraits
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Record: largest individual on record

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Gestation
102 days
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Activity cycle
Cathemeral
ReptTraits
Details ↓

Source: ReptTraits · v1.2 (Oskyrko et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0

Venomous
No
ReptTraits
Details ↓

Source: ReptTraits · v1.2 (Oskyrko et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0

Volume l
119 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for False gharial yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›classCrocodylia
  4. ›familyCrocodylidae
  5. ›genusTomistoma
  6. ›speciesTomistoma schlegelii
Full lineage
  1. orderSauria
  2. familyGavialidae
  3. subfamilyTomistominae
  4. genusTomistoma
All 11 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassSarcopterygii
  7. superclassTetrapoda
  8. orderSauria
  9. familyGavialidae
  10. subfamilyTomistominae
  11. genusTomistoma
More

More about the False gharial

In other languages
Tomistoma schlegelii (es), Faux-gavial de Malaisie (fr), Krokodyl gawialowy (pl), גוויאל חקיין (he), 말레이가비알 (ko), Szunda-krokodil (hu) … and 22 more languages
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