Pine Marten (48173751702)🦡

Photo: caroline legg · CC BY 2.0

SpeciesCarnivoraMustelidae
Carnivores

🦡European pine marten

Martes martes (Linnaeus, 1758)

유럽솔담비(학명: Martes martes 마르테스 마르테스[*])는 유럽 북부 지역에서 발견되는 담비류의 일종이다. 담비속의 모식종이다. 집고양이 정도의 크기이다. 몸길이는 최대 53cm에 달하며, 붓꼬리는 25cm 정도이다. 수컷이 암컷보다 약간 크고, 몸무게는 평균 1.5kg 정도이다. 모피는 보통 암갈색을 띠며, 겨울 동안 더 길어지고 부드러워진다. 목에 크림색부터 노란색의 턱받이 형태의 반점이 있다.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Videos
6
Photos
5
Measurements
13
vs you
≈ 1/48th of your weight
Also called
pine marten, Pine marten, Pine Marten
Conservation status
LCLeast concern

IUCN Red List assessment, 2016.

Population trendStable
Key measurements
Body mass
1.3 kg
Body length
0.52 m
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
18 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the European pine marten

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
1.3 kg
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 1.3 kgAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Body length
0.52 m
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Brain mass
21 g
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Maximum lifespan
18 years
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 18 yearsAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Generation length
5.75 years
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Age at maturity
1.4 years
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Gestation
31 days
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 28 daysAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Litter size
about 4
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 4AnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Trophic level
Omnivore
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Activity cycle
Nocturnal
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Home range
2.15 km²
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Population density
0.76 per km²
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Volume l
1.3 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for European pine marten yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›classMammalia
  4. ›orderCarnivora
  5. ›familyMustelidae
  6. ›genusMartes
  7. ›speciesMartes martes
Full lineage
  1. classMammals · Mammalia
  2. orderCarnivorans · Carnivora
  3. familyMustelidae
  4. subfamilyMartinae
All 14 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassSarcopterygii
  7. superclassTetrapoda
  8. classMammals · Mammalia
  9. subclassTheria
  10. superorderLaurasiatheria
  11. orderCarnivorans · Carnivora
  12. suborderCaniformia
  13. familyMustelidae
  14. subfamilyMartinae
More

More about the European pine marten

Closest relative on this site
🦡 Beech marten — last shared an ancestor ≈ 3.1 million years ago.
What it eats
warm-blooded animals60%
fruit40%
In other languages
mår (nb), Baummarder (de), marta (es), näätä (fi), Martre des pins (fr), boommarter (nl) … and 27 more languages

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