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SpeciesLamniformesAlopiidae
Sharks & rays

🦈Common thresher

Alopias vulpinus (Bonnaterre, 1788)

흰배환도상어(학명: Alopias vulpinus)는 악상어목에 속하는 환도상어의 일종이다. 전 세계의 열대에서 아한대 해역의 연안으로부터 외양까지 널리 분포한다. 환도상어류 중에서 가장 크며, 최대 7.6m의 전체 길이에 달한다는 미검증 목격 보고가 있으나 확인된 최대 크기는 5.73미터이다. 겉모습이 원양환도상어(A. pelagicus)와 유사하여, 자주 혼동한다. 작은 물고기 등을 꼬리지느러미로 공격하여 포식한다. 난태생이다. 3~8년이면 성숙해지며, 매년 2~4마리의 새끼를 낳는다. 번식 속도를 웃도는 남획으로 개체수가 감소하고 있다.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Measurements
7
vs you
≈ 5.6× your weight
Also called
Common Thresher Shark, Thresher shark, tresher shark, tresher
Conservation status
VUVulnerable

IUCN Red List assessment, 2022.

Population trendDecreasing
Key measurements
Body mass
348 kg
Body length
4.5 m
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
25 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Common thresher

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
348 kgmaximum recorded
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Body length
4.5 mrecord 5.73 m · FishBasetypical adult
FishBase
Other figures ↓

Record: largest individual on record

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

By sex

  • Female5.49 mFishBasev25.04
Maximum lifespan
25 yearsmaximum recorded
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Trophic level
4.5
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04, estimate table · CC BY-NC 4.0

Diet
carnivoreaverage
Details ↓

From trophic level 4.5 (FishBase): <2.2 herbivore, 2.2–2.8 omnivore, >2.8 carnivore.

Danger to humans
harmless
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Volume l
348 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Common thresher yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›classElasmobranchii
  4. ›orderLamniformes
  5. ›familyAlopiidae
  6. ›genusAlopias
  7. ›speciesAlopias vulpinus
Full lineage
  1. superclassGnathostomata
  2. classSharks & rays · Chondrichthyes
  3. subclassElasmobranchii
  4. orderLamniformes
All 8 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. classSharks & rays · Chondrichthyes
  7. subclassElasmobranchii
  8. orderLamniformes
More

More about the Common thresher

In other languages
Requin-renard commun (fr), Alopias vulpinus (es), 長尾沙 (zh), Gemeiner Fuchshai (de), revehai (nb), voshaai (nl) … and 22 more languages
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