Aythya ferina (female), Krasnodar, Russia🦆

Photo: Klamul · CC BY-SA 4.0

SpeciesAnseriformesAnatidae
Birds

🦆Common Pochard

Aythya ferina (Linnaeus, 1758)

흰죽지(pochard)는 오리과에 속하며 학명은 Aythya ferina이다. 몸길이는 약 46cm로, 수컷은 머리와 목이 어두운 밤색이고, 가슴은 검은색이며, 날개와 등은 회색이다. 암컷은 머리·가슴·목이 붉은 갈색이다. 호수·연못·하천·하구 등에 서식하며 물풀의 잎이나 줄기·열매·수생 무척추동물 등을 먹는다. 물 속에 머리를 넣어 찾거나 아예 물 속으로 1-3m 정도 잠수하여 잡아먹는다. 암컷은 6-9개의 알을 낳으며, 알은 녹색을 띤 회색이다. 한국을 포함하여 전 세계에 넓게 분포하며 한국에서는 겨울에 볼 수 있다.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Photos
2
Measurements
10
vs you
≈ 1/75th of your weight
Conservation status
VUVulnerable

IUCN Red List assessment, 2021.

Population trendDecreasing
Key measurements
Body mass
0.82 kg
Body length
not recorded
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
23 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Common Pochard

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
0.82 kg
AVONET
Other figures ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 0.82 kgAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Tail length
0.05 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Wing length
0.21 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Beak length
0.05 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Tarsus length
0.04 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Maximum lifespan
23 years
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Trophic level
Herbivore
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Habitat
Wetland
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Lifestyle
Aquatic
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Volume l
0.8 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Common Pochard yet: body length, shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›classAves
  4. ›orderAnseriformes
  5. ›familyAnatidae
  6. ›genusAythya
  7. ›speciesAythya ferina
Full lineage
  1. classBirds · Aves
  2. superorderGalloanserae
  3. orderDucks, geese & swans · Anseriformes
  4. familyAnatidae
All 12 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassSarcopterygii
  7. superclassTetrapoda
  8. orderSauria
  9. classBirds · Aves
  10. superorderGalloanserae
  11. orderDucks, geese & swans · Anseriformes
  12. familyAnatidae
More

More about the Common Pochard

Closest relative on this site
🦆 Common Shelduck — last shared an ancestor ≈ 7.9 million years ago.
In other languages
红头潜鸭 (zh), głowienka (pl), 흰죽지 (ko), fuligule milouin (fr), Porrón europeo (es), barátréce (hu) … and 26 more languages
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