AnimalvsAnimal
Chapim carvoeiro, Coal Tit (50587266376)🐦

Photo: Luiz Lapa · CC BY 2.0

SpeciesPasseriformesParidae
Birds

🐦Coal tit

Periparus ater (Linnaeus, 1758)

진박새(coal tit, cole tit, 울음소리 )는 박새과에 속하며 학명은 Periparus ater이다. 몸길이는 약 11cm로 머리꼭지는 검고 뺨은 흰색, 턱밑과 윗가슴은 검은색이다. 등은 회색을 띠며, 날개에 가는 흰색 띠가 두 줄 있다. 배는 흰색이다. 번식기에는 암수가 함께 생활하지만, 번식기가 아닌 때에는 집단으로 생활한다. 나무 위에서 생활하며 꼭대기를 여기저기 돌아다니면서 먹이를 찾는다. 나무 구멍이나 딱따구리가 뚫어 놓은 구멍 또는 나무 줄기가 갈라진 틈에 둥지를 짓고 암컷은 5-8개의 알을 낳으며, 알은 흰색에 적갈색 반점이 있다. 한국 전역에서 볼 수 있다.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Photos
2
Measurements
10
vs you
≈ 1/6,740th of your weight
Conservation status
LCLeast concern

IUCN Red List assessment, 2024.

Population trendStable
Key measurements
Body mass
0.01 kg
Body length
not recorded
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
9.5 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Coal tit

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
0.01 kg
AVONET
Other figures ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 0.01 kgAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Tail length
0.05 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Wing length
0.06 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Beak length
0.01 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Tarsus length
0.02 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Maximum lifespan
9.5 years
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Trophic level
Omnivore
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Habitat
Forest
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Lifestyle
Insessorial
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Volume l
0 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Coal tit yet: body length, shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›classAves
  4. ›orderPasseriformes
  5. ›familyParidae
  6. ›genusPeriparus
  7. ›speciesPeriparus ater
Full lineage
  1. orderSauria
  2. classBirds · Aves
  3. orderPerching birds · Passeriformes
  4. genusPeriparus
All 11 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassSarcopterygii
  7. superclassTetrapoda
  8. orderSauria
  9. classBirds · Aves
  10. orderPerching birds · Passeriformes
  11. genusPeriparus
More

More about the Coal tit

In other languages
svartmes (sv), Periparus ater (de), московка (ru), Periparus ater (nl), mallerenga petita (ca), sýkora uhelníček (cs) … and 25 more languages
More photos
Chapim carvoeiro, Coal Tit (50587266376)Chapim carvoeiro, Coal Tit (51462869342)
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