2014 Borneo Luyten De Hauwere Bornean orangutan 02🦧

Photo: Denis Luyten · Public domain

SpeciesPrimatesHominidae
Primates

🦧Bornean orangutan

Pongo pygmaeus (Linnaeus, 1760)

보르네오오랑우탄(Pongo pygmaeus)은 보르네오섬에 서식하는 오랑우탄의 종이다. 약간 더 작은 수마트라오랑우탄, 타파눌리오랑우탄과 함께 아시아에서 발견되는 유일한 대형 유인원이다. 보르네오오랑우탄의 수명은 야생에서 약 35~40년 정도이고, 최대 60년까지 산다. 동부고릴라, 서부고릴라 다음으로 몸집이 큰 유인원이다.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Videos
75
Photos
2
Measurements
13
vs you
≈ your weight
Conservation status
CRCritically endangered

IUCN Red List assessment, 2024.

Population trendDecreasing
Key measurements
Body mass
59 kg
Body length
1.2 m
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
60 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Bornean orangutan

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
59 kg
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 64 kgAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Body length
1.2 m
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Brain mass
364 g
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Maximum lifespan
60 years
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 59 yearsAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Generation length
20 years
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Age at maturity
9.1 years
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Gestation
259 days
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 249 daysAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Litter size
1
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 1AnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Trophic level
Omnivore
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Activity cycle
Diurnal
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Home range
3.88 km²
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Population density
2.13 per km²
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Volume l
59 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Bornean orangutan yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›classMammalia
  4. ›orderPrimates
  5. ›familyHominidae
  6. ›genusPongo
  7. ›speciesPongo pygmaeus
Full lineage
  1. classMammals · Mammalia
  2. infraorderSimiiformes
  3. subfamilyPonginae
  4. genusPongo
All 14 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassSarcopterygii
  7. superclassTetrapoda
  8. classMammals · Mammalia
  9. subclassTheria
  10. superorderEuarchontoglires
  11. suborderHaplorrhini
  12. infraorderSimiiformes
  13. subfamilyPonginae
  14. genusPongo
More

More about the Bornean orangutan

Closest relative on this site
🐒 Bonobo — last shared an ancestor ≈ 10 million years ago.
What it eats
fruit89%
insects and other invertebrates11%
In other languages
orangutan de Borneo (ca), orangutan bornejský (cs), Borneo-Orang-Utan (de), اورانگوتان بورنئویی (fa), borneonoranki (fi), Orang-outan de Bornéo (fr) … and 25 more languages

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