Manis crassicaudata (29600051791)🐾

Photo: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Headquarters · CC BY 2.0

SpeciesPholidotaManidae
Mammals

🐾Indian pangolin

Manis crassicaudata É.Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1803

The Indian pangolin, also called thick-tailed pangolin and scaly anteater, is a pangolin native to the Indian subcontinent. Like other pangolins, it has large, overlapping scales on its body which act as armour. The colour of its scales varies depending on the colour of the earth in its surroundings. It can also curl itself into a ball as self-defence against predators such as the tiger. It is an insectivore feeding on ants and termites, digging them out of mounds and logs using its long claws, which are as long as its fore limbs. It is nocturnal and rests in deep burrows during the day.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Photos
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Measurements
10
vs you
≈ 1/5th of your weight
Also called
Thick-tailed pangolin, Thick-tailed Pangolin
Conservation status
ENEndangered

IUCN Red List assessment, 2019.

Population trendDecreasing
Key measurements
Body mass
12 kg
Body length
0.54 m
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
20 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Indian pangolin

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
12 kg
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 13 kgAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: low
Body length
0.54 m
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Maximum lifespan
20 years
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Generation length
5.62 years
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Age at maturity
2.1 years
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Gestation
68 days
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 67 daysAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: low
Litter size
1
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 1AnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: low
Trophic level
Carnivore
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Activity cycle
Nocturnal
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Volume l
12 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Indian pangolin yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›classMammalia
  4. ›orderPholidota
  5. ›familyManidae
  6. ›genusManis
  7. ›speciesManis crassicaudata
Full lineage
  1. classMammals · Mammalia
  2. orderPholidota
  3. familyManidae
  4. genusManis
All 13 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassSarcopterygii
  7. superclassTetrapoda
  8. classMammals · Mammalia
  9. subclassTheria
  10. superorderLaurasiatheria
  11. orderPholidota
  12. familyManidae
  13. genusManis
More

More about the Indian pangolin

What it eats
insects and other invertebrates100%
In other languages
Vorderindisches Schuppentier (de), Manis crassicaudata (es), Pangolin indien (fr), 印度穿山甲 (zh), Pangolim-indiano (pt), Pangolin gruboogonowy (pl) … and 19 more languages
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