🐦Common loon
Buz dalgıcı (Gavia immer), dalgıç kuşugiller (Gaviidae) familyasına ait bir kuş türü. Erişkinler, 122-152 santimetre kanat açıklığında ve 61-100 santimetre uzunluğunda olup, benzer Gavia adamsii den ufakça daha küçüktür. Ağırlıkları 1.6–8 kg arasında değişir. Ortalama olarak bir buz dalgıcı, yaklaşık 81 cm uzunluğunda, 136 cm kanat açıklığında ve 4.1 kg ağırlığındadır. Üreme dönemi erişkinlerinin, siyah bir başı, beyaz alt parçaları ve karelerle kaplanan bir siyah ve beyaz örtüsü vardır. Üreme dönemi dışındaki kuş tüyü, çene ve ön boyundaki beyazla, kahverengimsidir. Gaga gri veya beyazımsıdır. Gaga rengi de, benzer olan Gavia adamsii türünden buz dalgıcını ayırır.
Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
IUCN Red List assessment, 2018.
- Body mass
- 4.96 kg
- Body length
- not recorded
- Shoulder height
- not recorded
- Top speed
- not recorded
- Bite force
- not recorded
- Maximum lifespan
- 24 years
Everything we know about the Common loon
Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.
Body mass4.96 kgAVONETOther figures ↓Hide ↑
Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0
By sex
- Male5.46 kgWikidataQ190342
- Female4.5 kgWikidataQ190342
Figures vary
- 3.4 kgAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Tail length0.06 mAVONETDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0
Wing length0.37 mAVONETDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0
Beak length0.1 mAVONETDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0
Tarsus length0.09 mAVONETDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0
Maximum lifespan24 yearsAnAgeDetails ↓Hide ↑
data quality: acceptable
Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0
Gestation28 daysAnAgeDetails ↓Hide ↑
data quality: acceptable
Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0
Litter sizeabout 2AnAgeDetails ↓Hide ↑
data quality: acceptable
Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0
Trophic levelCarnivoreAVONETDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0
HabitatWetlandAVONETDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0
LifestyleAquaticAVONETDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0
Danger to humansharmlessSeaLifeBaseDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: SeaLifeBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0
Volume l5 LaverageDetails ↓Hide ↑
Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.
average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.
Not recorded for Common loon yet: body length, shoulder height, top speed, bite force.
Family tree
- kingdomAnimalia
- ›phylumChordata
- ›classAves
- ›orderGaviiformes
- ›familyGaviidae
- ›genusGavia
- ›speciesGavia immer
- classBirds · Aves
- orderGaviiformes
- familyGaviidae
- genusGavia
All 12 branches ↓Fewer branches ↑
- kingdomMetazoa
- phylumChordata
- subphylumCraniata
- subphylumVertebrata
- superclassGnathostomata
- superclassSarcopterygii
- superclassTetrapoda
- orderSauria
- classBirds · Aves
- orderGaviiformes
- familyGaviidae
- genusGavia
More about the Common loon
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