AnimalvsAnimal
Common Swift 2025 07 18 02 (cropped)🐦

Photo: Alexis Lours · CC BY 4.0

SpeciesApodiformesApodidae
Birds

🐦Common Swift

Apus apus (Linnaeus, 1758)

ヨーロッパアマツバメ（欧羅巴雨燕, 学名：Apus apus）は、アマツバメ目アマツバメ科に分類される鳥類の一種。 ツバメやニシイワツバメと良く似た外見の小さな鳥である。しかしこれらスズメ目の鳥と違って、アマツバメ科はアマツバメ目に分類されている。似たような生態のため、収斂進化してきたと考えられている。 学名のApusは、ギリシア語で「足がない」という意味を表す απους という語に由来する。この鳥は足がとても短く、垂直な面に立つ時にのみ足を使う。地面に降りることは滅多にない。

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Photos
2
Measurements
10
vs you
≈ 1/1,650th of your weight
Also called
Swift, European Swift, swift, common swift
Conservation status
LCLeast concern

IUCN Red List assessment, 2025.

Population trendDecreasing
Key measurements
Body mass
0.04 kg
Body length
not recorded
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
21 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Common Swift

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
0.04 kg
AVONET
Other figures ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 0.04 kgAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Tail length
0.07 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Wing length
0.16 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Beak length
0.01 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Tarsus length
0.01 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Maximum lifespan
21 years
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Trophic level
Carnivore
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Habitat
Human Modified
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Lifestyle
Aerial
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Volume l
0 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Common Swift yet: body length, shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›classAves
  4. ›orderApodiformes
  5. ›familyApodidae
  6. ›genusApus
  7. ›speciesApus apus
Full lineage
  1. classBirds · Aves
  2. familyApodidae
  3. subfamilyApodinae
  4. genusApus
All 13 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassSarcopterygii
  7. superclassTetrapoda
  8. orderSauria
  9. classBirds · Aves
  10. orderApodiformes
  11. familyApodidae
  12. subfamilyApodinae
  13. genusApus
More

More about the Common Swift

Closest relative on this site
🦅 Andean Condor — last shared an ancestor ≈ 83 million years ago.
In other languages
Gierzwaluw (nl), tornseglare (sv), Mauersegler (de), falciot negre (ca), rorýs obecný (cs), Mursejler (da) … and 26 more languages
More photos
Common Swift 2025 07 18 02 (cropped)Ailes martinet noir
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