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SpeciesPerciformesTrichiuridae
Fish

🐟Largehead hairtail

Trichiurus lepturus Linnaeus, 1758

高鳍带鱼（學名：Trichiurus lepturus，台湾称白帶魚）為鱸形總目鯖形目帶魚科帶魚屬的一個種，又名“鱽鱼、刀鱼、白魚、裙帶、肥帶、油帶、天竺帶魚、黃稜油帶等”。本魚為亞熱帶魚類，分佈於太平洋至大西洋的熱帶至溫帶海域，從河口、近海沿岸，直到深達500公尺的深海，是深海的大洋底棲性魚種。本魚體型延長，呈帶狀，最大體長全長達234公分，屬大型魚，是當地重要的經濟魚種。

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Measurements
7
vs you
≈ 1/23rd of your weight
Also called
Silverfish, Atlantic Cutlassfish, Australian Hairtail, Common Hairtail, Cutlass Fish, Cutlassfish, Grey Ribbon Fish, Hair Tail, Hairtail, Large Headed Hairtail, Large-head Ribbonfish, Largeheaded Ribbonfish, Pacific Cutlassfish, Ribbon Fish
Conservation status
LCLeast concern

IUCN Red List assessment, 2015.

Population trendStable
Key measurements
Body mass
2.75 kg
Body length
1 m
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
15 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Largehead hairtail

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
2.75 kgrecord 5 kg · FishBase
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Record: largest individual on record

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Body length
1 mrecord 2.34 m · FishBasetypical adult
FishBase
Details ↓

Record: largest individual on record

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Maximum lifespan
15 years
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Trophic level
4.42
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04, estimate table · CC BY-NC 4.0

Diet
carnivoreaverage
Details ↓

From trophic level 4.42 (FishBase): <2.2 herbivore, 2.2–2.8 omnivore, >2.8 carnivore.

Danger to humans
harmless
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Volume l
2.8 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Largehead hairtail yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›orderPerciformes
  4. ›familyTrichiuridae
  5. ›genusTrichiurus
  6. ›speciesTrichiurus lepturus
Full lineage
  1. superclassRay-finned fish · Actinopterygii
  2. subclassNeopterygii
  3. orderAcanthomorphata
  4. familyTrichiuridae
All 10 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassRay-finned fish · Actinopterygii
  7. classActinopteri
  8. subclassNeopterygii
  9. orderAcanthomorphata
  10. familyTrichiuridae
More

More about the Largehead hairtail

In other languages
Trichiurus lepturus (es), Trichiurus lepturus (fr), sabre cuafí (ca), Trichiurus lepturus (it), タチウオ (ja), 갈치 (ko) … and 20 more languages
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