🦜Kea
啄羊鸚鵡(學名:Nestor notabilis,毛利語:Kea)是生活在新西蘭南島高山地帶的一種大型鸚鵡,屬於啄羊鸚鵡屬的一種。 啄羊鸚鵡體長約48厘米。身體大部分為橄欖綠色,頭頂和頸部为黄綠色。公鳥比母鳥的喙更為彎曲。食性很雜,主要以樹葉、水果、漿果、昆蟲、以及動物死屍,人類的垃圾、廚餘等為食,也会捕猎小型哺乳类和鸟类,但是因为其中文名称的原因,许多人会将其误认为食肉动物,但其实它的生态位更接近于乌鸦和喜鹊。 啄羊鹦鹉是公认的智商最高的鸟类之一,其智商与渡鸦接近,它们能对未来发生的事情做出简单的预测,并在未经过训练的情况下打开各种机关,这些鸟类十分贪玩,它们有时甚至会啃坏游客的房车,甚至是从无人看管的背包当中窃取食物并打开包装。
Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
IUCN Red List assessment, 2017.
- Body mass
- 0.86 kg
- Body length
- not recorded
- Shoulder height
- not recorded
- Top speed
- not recorded
- Bite force
- not recorded
- Maximum lifespan
- 47 years
Everything we know about the Kea
Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.
Body mass0.86 kgAVONETOther figures ↓Hide ↑
Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0
By sex
- Female779 kgWikidataQ193337
- Male956 kgWikidataQ193337
Figures vary
- 0.87 kgAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Tail length0.17 mAVONETDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0
Wing length0.31 mAVONETDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0
Beak length0.06 mAVONETDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0
Tarsus length0.05 mAVONETDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0
Maximum lifespan47 yearsAnAgeDetails ↓Hide ↑
data quality: acceptable
Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0
Trophic levelHerbivoreAVONETDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0
HabitatGrasslandAVONETDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0
LifestyleInsessorialAVONETDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0
Volume l0.9 LaverageDetails ↓Hide ↑
Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.
average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.
Not recorded for Kea yet: body length, shoulder height, top speed, bite force.
Family tree
- kingdomAnimalia
- ›phylumChordata
- ›classAves
- ›orderPsittaciformes
- ›familyPsittacidae
- ›genusNestor
- ›speciesNestor notabilis
- orderSauria
- classBirds · Aves
- orderParrots · Psittaciformes
- genusNestor
All 11 branches ↓Fewer branches ↑
- kingdomMetazoa
- phylumChordata
- subphylumCraniata
- subphylumVertebrata
- superclassGnathostomata
- superclassSarcopterygii
- superclassTetrapoda
- orderSauria
- classBirds · Aves
- orderParrots · Psittaciformes
- genusNestor
More about the Kea
镜头下的动物
站内动物的实拍影像——捕猎、打斗,还有各自过日子的样子。
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How speed, brain and bite scale with body size. This animal isn't in the sample yet.
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