🐟Indo-Pacific king mackerel
斑点马鲛又名台灣馬加鰆（学名：Scomberomorus guttatus）为輻鰭魚綱鱸形目鯖亞目鲭科马鲛属的鱼类，俗名马鲛、白北、白腹魚。分布于印度尼西亚、印度、马来半岛、澳大利亚以及中国南海、台湾海峡、东海等海域，棲息深度15-200公尺，属于近海暖水性中上层鱼类，本魚腹鰭間的突起小而兩裂，泳鰾不存在，身體完全地覆蓋著小鱗片，側線有在前三分之一中背面而且腹地延伸的許多附加的分支，對於尾柄彎曲下來，側邊銀白色與圓深褐色的斑點的幾排散佈於大約三不規則的列沿著側線，第一背鰭薄膜黑色，背鰭硬棘15-18枚，背鰭軟條18-24枚，臀鰭軟條19-23枚，脊椎骨47-52個，體長可達76公分。该物种的模式产地在印度特兰克巴尔。棲息在沿海水質混濁水域，會進行迴游，屬肉食性，以魚類、甲殼類、烏賊等為食，為高經濟價值的食用魚及遊釣魚。
Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
IUCN Red List assessment, 2023.
- Body mass
- 4 kg
- Body length
- 0.55 m
- Shoulder height
- not recorded
- Top speed
- not recorded
- Bite force
- not recorded
- Maximum lifespan
- not recorded
Everything we know about the Indo-Pacific king mackerel
Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.
Body mass4 kgmaximum recordedFishBaseDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0
Body length0.55 mrecord 0.81 m · FishBasetypical adultFishBaseDetails ↓Hide ↑
Record: largest individual on record
Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0
Trophic level4.28FishBaseDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: FishBase · v25.04, estimate table · CC BY-NC 4.0
DietcarnivoreaverageDetails ↓Hide ↑
From trophic level 4.28 (FishBase): <2.2 herbivore, 2.2–2.8 omnivore, >2.8 carnivore.
Danger to humansharmlessFishBaseDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0
Volume l4 LaverageDetails ↓Hide ↑
Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.
average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.
Not recorded for Indo-Pacific king mackerel yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force, maximum lifespan.
Family tree
- kingdomAnimalia
- ›phylumChordata
- ›orderPerciformes
- ›familyScombridae
- ›genusScomberomorus
- ›speciesScomberomorus guttatus
- superclassRay-finned fish · Actinopterygii
- subclassNeopterygii
- orderAcanthomorphata
- genusScomberomorus
All 10 branches ↓Fewer branches ↑
- kingdomMetazoa
- phylumChordata
- subphylumCraniata
- subphylumVertebrata
- superclassGnathostomata
- superclassRay-finned fish · Actinopterygii
- classActinopteri
- subclassNeopterygii
- orderAcanthomorphata
- genusScomberomorus
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