Gelada (Theropithecus gelada gelada) male head🐒

Photo: Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0

SpeciesPrimatesCercopithecidae
Primates

🐒Gelada

Theropithecus gelada (Rüppell, 1835)

獅尾狒(學名:Theropithecus gelada),灵长目猴科獅尾狒屬唯一的一種,產于埃塞俄比亞的高原地區。與狒狒相似,是一種體型較大的靈長目猴子,因尾端有一小撮毛而得名,是一种昼行性的地栖猴类。群居性强,最多可聚集数百只,大群中包括约20只为一家的小群。獅尾狒曾被劃為狒狒屬,現劃為獨立的獅尾狒屬。獅尾狒屬有4個種類,其中体型最大的种类名为欧氏獅尾狒(Theropithecus oswaldi),已灭绝,目前仅存一种獅尾狒。

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Photos
3
Measurements
13
vs you
≈ 1/4th of your weight
Also called
Gelada Baboon
Conservation status
LCLeast concern

IUCN Red List assessment, 2025.

Population trendDecreasing
Key measurements
Body mass
16 kg
Body length
0.67 m
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
36 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Gelada

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
16 kg
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 16 kgAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Body length
0.67 m
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Brain mass
133 g
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Maximum lifespan
36 years
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 36 yearsAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Generation length
12 years
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Age at maturity
5.2 years
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Gestation
172 days
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 168 daysAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Litter size
1
COMBINE
Other figures ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 1AnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Trophic level
Herbivore
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Activity cycle
Diurnal
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Home range
1.16 km²
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Population density
67 per km²
COMBINE
Details ↓

Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0

Volume l
16 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Gelada yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›classMammalia
  4. ›orderPrimates
  5. ›familyCercopithecidae
  6. ›genusTheropithecus
  7. ›speciesTheropithecus gelada
Full lineage
  1. classMammals · Mammalia
  2. familyCercopithecidae
  3. subfamilyCercopithecinae
  4. genusTheropithecus
All 16 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassSarcopterygii
  7. superclassTetrapoda
  8. classMammals · Mammalia
  9. subclassTheria
  10. superorderEuarchontoglires
  11. suborderHaplorrhini
  12. infraorderSimiiformes
  13. superfamilyCercopithecoidea
  14. familyCercopithecidae
  15. subfamilyCercopithecinae
  16. genusTheropithecus
More

More about the Gelada

Closest relative on this site
🐒 Hamadryas baboon — last shared an ancestor ≈ 4.4 million years ago.
What it eats
leaves, roots and other plants100%
In other languages
Theropithecus gelada (es), Dschelada (de), Gélada (fr), Dżelada brunatna (pl), 겔라다개코원숭이 (ko), dzseládapávián (hu) … and 23 more languages
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