🐈Cat
貓(英語:cat)通常指家貓(學名:Felis catus,英語:domestic/house cat),是一种家养小型食肉哺乳动物,属小型貓科動物。根據遺傳學及考古學分析,人類養貓的紀錄可追溯至10,000年前的新月沃土地區。古埃及人飼養貓以防止老鼠偷食穀物的紀錄可追溯至公元前1000年前。 現在,貓成為世界上最為廣泛的寵物之一,飼養率僅次於狗,透過與寵物貓的陪伴可以為人類帶來撫慰精神的益處,亦可運用於動物輔助治療。長期室內飼养的貓平均健康則較長,壽命為12年以上,歷史上最長壽的貓則達38歲,也因此在部分城市中選擇養貓的家戶已經超過了狗。但同時貓是一種掠食動物,大量的貓咪因為弃养而接觸外部環境,除了在惡劣的衛生環境下引發疫情散佈,也會造成城市管理問題。其次,这些猫威脅了鳥類、齧齒類的生存。
Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
The IUCN Red List has not assessed Felis catus yet.
- Body mass
- 3.9 kg
- Body length
- not recorded
- Shoulder height
- 0.26 m
- Top speed
- not recorded
- Bite force
- not recorded
- Maximum lifespan
- 30 years
Everything we know about the Cat
Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.
Body mass3.9 kgAnAgeDetails ↓Hide ↑
data quality: questionable
Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0
Shoulder height0.26 m0.25–0.27 m · typical rangeDetails ↓Hide ↑
Height at the withers of living cats. Males 0.271 m, females 0.247 m.
Source: Poradowski et al. 2024, Veterinary Sciences 11(11):522 · see citation
Maximum lifespan30 yearsAnAgeDetails ↓Hide ↑
data quality: questionable
Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0
Gestation65 daysAnAgeDetails ↓Hide ↑
data quality: questionable
Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0
Litter sizeabout 4AnAgeDetails ↓Hide ↑
data quality: questionable
Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0
Volume l3.9 LaverageDetails ↓Hide ↑
Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.
average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.
Not recorded for Cat yet: body length, top speed, bite force.
Family tree
- kingdomAnimalia
- ›phylumChordata
- ›classMammalia
- ›orderCarnivora
- ›familyFelidae
- ›genusFelis
- ›speciesFelis catus
- classMammals · Mammalia
- orderCarnivorans · Carnivora
- familyFelidae
- genusFelis
All 14 branches ↓Fewer branches ↑
- kingdomMetazoa
- phylumChordata
- subphylumCraniata
- subphylumVertebrata
- superclassGnathostomata
- superclassSarcopterygii
- superclassTetrapoda
- classMammals · Mammalia
- subclassTheria
- superorderLaurasiatheria
- orderCarnivorans · Carnivora
- suborderFeliformia
- familyFelidae
- genusFelis
More about the Cat
镜头下的动物
站内动物的实拍影像——捕猎、打斗,还有各自过日子的样子。
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How speed, brain and bite scale with body size. This animal isn't in the sample yet.
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