🐋Cuvier's Beaked Whale
柯氏喙鯨(學名:Ziphius cavirostris),旧称柯维氏喙鲸,又称柯维氏鲸。是喙鯨科中分布範圍最廣的一種。柯氏喙鯨比一般喙鯨難觀察,直到10至20年前,幾乎所有研究資料都來自於擱淺個體的調查,目前科學家對牠們的分布、數量、與行為等因衛星等空拍技術進步已有更深入的瞭解。 即使經過了許多勘查與研究,柯氏喙鯨與中喙鯨屬之間的分類關係仍然無法確定,在海面上很難區分兩屬喙鯨,若是有經驗的觀察者較有辨別的可能。牠們又被稱作鵝喙鯨(Goose-beaked Whale)和鹅嘴鲸,由於其頭部側面觀有點像鵝的頭部而得名。種名“cavirostris”源自拉丁文的“cavus”,意為“中空的”或“凹陷的”,反映雄鯨前額鼻骨凹陷的特徵。
Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
IUCN Red List assessment, 2020.
- Body mass
- 2,950 kg
- Body length
- 8.5 m
- Shoulder height
- not recorded
- Top speed
- not recorded
- Bite force
- not recorded
- Maximum lifespan
- 62 years
Everything we know about the Cuvier's Beaked Whale
Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.
Body mass2,950 kgrecord 3,000 kg · SeaLifeBaseCOMBINEOther figures ↓Hide ↑
Record: largest individual on record
Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0
Figures vary
- 2,701 kgAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Body length8.5 mCOMBINEOther figures ↓Hide ↑
Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0
By sex
- Female7 mSeaLifeBasev25.04
Figures vary
- 7.5 mSeaLifeBasev25.04
Brain mass2,004 gCOMBINEDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0
Maximum lifespan62 yearsCOMBINEOther figures ↓Hide ↑
Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0
Figures vary
- 62 yearsAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Generation length23 yearsestimatedCOMBINEDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0
Gestation1.0 yearsCOMBINEOther figures ↓Hide ↑
Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0
Figures vary
- 1.0 yearsAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Litter size1COMBINEOther figures ↓Hide ↑
Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0
Figures vary
- 1AnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Trophic levelCarnivoreCOMBINEDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0
Activity cycleCrepuscular / mixedCOMBINEDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0
Volume l2,950 LaverageDetails ↓Hide ↑
Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.
estimated = a model's estimate for a species nobody has measured; average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.
Not recorded for Cuvier's Beaked Whale yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.
Family tree
- kingdomAnimalia
- ›phylumChordata
- ›classMammalia
- ›orderCetacea
- ›familyHyperoodontidae
- ›genusZiphius
- ›speciesZiphius cavirostris
- classMammals · Mammalia
- orderEven-toed hoofed animals · Artiodactyla
- infraorderWhales & dolphins · Cetacea
- genusZiphius
All 15 branches ↓Fewer branches ↑
- kingdomMetazoa
- phylumChordata
- subphylumCraniata
- subphylumVertebrata
- superclassGnathostomata
- superclassSarcopterygii
- superclassTetrapoda
- classMammals · Mammalia
- subclassTheria
- superorderLaurasiatheria
- orderEven-toed hoofed animals · Artiodactyla
- suborderWhippomorpha
- infraorderWhales & dolphins · Cetacea
- familyZiphiidae
- genusZiphius
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