AnimalvsAnimal
Amselmännchen der Unterart T. m. azorensis auf Terceira🐦‍⬛

Photo: Hobbyfotowiki · CC0

SpeciesPasseriformesTurdidae
Birds

🐦‍⬛Common Blackbird

Turdus merula Linnaeus, 1758

欧乌鸫（學名：Turdus merula） 又称欧亚乌鸫，是鶇屬的一種鸟类。其下有多個亞種，分佈與歐、亞、非和北美洲，是瑞典的國鳥。後來又被引入澳大利亞和新西蘭，并成為了澳大利亞當地的入侵物種。欧乌鸫是一種留鳥，但有些地方的亞種也會進行遷徙。 欧乌鸫是一種雜食動物，以昆蟲和漿果等為食。它們常栖于林区外围、小镇和乡村边缘。该物种的模式種廣泛分佈於歐洲各地。 雄性模式種通體黑色，有黃色的眼環和喙，而雌性和幼體的翎羽則呈黑褐色。兩性對繁殖地均具有領地意識，會威脅侵犯領地的同類，但在遷徙時群居。

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Videos
19
Photos
8
Measurements
10
vs you
≈ 1/600th of your weight
Also called
Blackbird, Eurasian Blackbird
Conservation status
LCLeast concern

IUCN Red List assessment, 2024.

Population trendIncreasing
Key measurements
Body mass
0.1 kg
Body length
not recorded
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
22 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Common Blackbird

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
0.1 kg
AVONET
Other figures ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 0.1 kgAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Tail length
0.11 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Wing length
0.13 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Beak length
0.03 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Tarsus length
0.03 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Maximum lifespan
22 years
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Trophic level
Omnivore
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Habitat
Forest
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Lifestyle
Generalist
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Volume l
0.1 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Common Blackbird yet: body length, shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›classAves
  4. ›orderPasseriformes
  5. ›familyTurdidae
  6. ›genusTurdus
  7. ›speciesTurdus merula
Full lineage
  1. superclassTetrapoda
  2. orderSauria
  3. classBirds · Aves
  4. orderPerching birds · Passeriformes
All 10 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassSarcopterygii
  7. superclassTetrapoda
  8. orderSauria
  9. classBirds · Aves
  10. orderPerching birds · Passeriformes
More

More about the Common Blackbird

Closest relative on this site
🐦 Common Nightingale — last shared an ancestor ≈ 27 million years ago.
In other languages
Merel (nl), Amsel (de), koltrast (sv), Turdus merula (it), kos (pl), Turdus merula (es) … and 27 more languages
More photos
Amselmännchen der Unterart T. m. azorensis auf TerceiraAmsel (Turdus merula) in BeerenAmsel in Fassadenbegrünung
All 8 photos in the gallery →

镜头下的动物

站内动物的实拍影像——捕猎、打斗，还有各自过日子的样子。

查看全部 19 个视频 →
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Scaling lab

How speed, brain and bite scale with body size. This animal isn't in the sample yet.

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Tree of life

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