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Hornviper Cerastes cerastes🐍

Photo: Holger Krisp · CC BY 3.0

SpeciesViperidae
Reptiles

🐍Cerastes cerastes

Cerastes cerastes Linnaeus, 1758

角蝰（學名：Cerastes cerastes）是角蝰屬的一種毒蛇，主要分布於北非及中東地帶，牠們有著明顯的特徵，其雙眼位置有一對豎立的刺狀角鱗，因此容易辨認。不過也曾發現過沒有角鱗的角蝰。這個種屬之下暫時未有發現其它分種生物。

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Photos
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Measurements
8
vs you
≈ 1/170th of your weight
Also called
horned desert viper, Saharan horned viper
Conservation status
LCLeast concern

IUCN Red List assessment, 2021.

Population trendStable
Key measurements
Body mass
0.37 kg
Body length
0.89 m
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
18 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Cerastes cerastes

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
0.37 kgmaximum recorded
ReptTraits
Details ↓

Source: ReptTraits · v1.2 (Oskyrko et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0

Body length
0.89 mmaximum recorded
ReptTraits
Details ↓

Source: ReptTraits · v1.2 (Oskyrko et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0

Maximum lifespan
18 yearsrecord 18 years · ReptTraits
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Record: largest individual on record

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Activity cycle
Cathemeral
ReptTraits
Details ↓

Source: ReptTraits · v1.2 (Oskyrko et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0

Foraging mode
Mixed
ReptTraits
Details ↓

Source: ReptTraits · v1.2 (Oskyrko et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0

Venomous
Yes
ReptTraits
Details ↓

Source: ReptTraits · v1.2 (Oskyrko et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0

Snout–vent length
0.53 mmaximum recorded
ReptTraits
Details ↓

Source: ReptTraits · v1.2 (Oskyrko et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0

Volume l
0.4 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Cerastes cerastes yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›classSquamata
  4. ›familyViperidae
  5. ›genusCerastes
  6. ›speciesCerastes cerastes
Full lineage
  1. orderLizards & snakes · Squamata
  2. infraorderSnakes · Serpentes
  3. subfamilyViperinae
  4. genusCerastes
All 14 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassSarcopterygii
  7. superclassTetrapoda
  8. orderSauria
  9. superorderLepidosauria
  10. orderLizards & snakes · Squamata
  11. infraorderSnakes · Serpentes
  12. familyViperidae
  13. subfamilyViperinae
  14. genusCerastes
More

More about the Cerastes cerastes

In other languages
Sarvikyy (fi), Wüsten-Hornviper (de), Vipère à cornes (fr), עכן חרטומים (he), szarvasvipera (hu), Cerastes cerastes (it) … and 19 more languages
More photos
Hornviper Cerastes cerastesHorned desert viper (Cerastes cerastes), Israel 02
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