🐍Burmese python
緬甸蟒(學名:Python bivittatus)或緬甸岩蟒即蟒蛇、蟒,古称蚺蛇,别称南蛇、黑尾蟒、金花蛇、琴蛇,是蛇亞目蟒科蟒屬的一种,也是世界上最巨型的蛇類之一,2009年以前曾被当作为印度蟒(Python molurus)的亞種。原生於東南亞,多居於熱帶雨林裡,在一些接近水源的地方較容易接觸到牠們,有時也會出沒於樹木上。緬甸蟒以體型巨大著稱,在亞洲緬甸蟒是第三大蛇,僅次於網紋蟒和印度蟒。緬甸蟒身長最高可達7米,體重可達121公斤,但是大部分的個體多在五公尺以內。緬甸蟒畢生會不斷成長,而且雌性的緬甸蟒比雄性更為巨大。位於美國伊利諾州蛇類野生動物園中的一條緬甸蟒,是目前全球被飼養的蛇類中體重最重的紀錄保持者,在2005年,其體重達183公斤,體長則為8.2公尺。
Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
IUCN Red List assessment, 2012.
- Body mass
- 198 kg
- Body length
- 5 m
- Shoulder height
- not recorded
- Top speed
- not recorded
- Bite force
- not recorded
- Maximum lifespan
- 28 years
Everything we know about the Burmese python
Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.
Body mass198 kgmaximum recordedReptTraitsDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: ReptTraits · v1.2 (Oskyrko et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0
Body length5 mmaximum recordedReptTraitsDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: ReptTraits · v1.2 (Oskyrko et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0
Maximum lifespan28 yearsmaximum recordedReptTraitsDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: ReptTraits · v1.2 (Oskyrko et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0
DietCarnivorousReptTraitsDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: ReptTraits · v1.2 (Oskyrko et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0
Activity cycleNocturnalReptTraitsDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: ReptTraits · v1.2 (Oskyrko et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0
Foraging modeAMBReptTraitsDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: ReptTraits · v1.2 (Oskyrko et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0
VenomousNoReptTraitsDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: ReptTraits · v1.2 (Oskyrko et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0
Volume l198 LaverageDetails ↓Hide ↑
Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.
average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.
Not recorded for Burmese python yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.
Family tree
- orderLizards & snakes · Squamata
- infraorderSnakes · Serpentes
- familyPythonidae
- genusPython
All 13 branches ↓Fewer branches ↑
- kingdomMetazoa
- phylumChordata
- subphylumCraniata
- subphylumVertebrata
- superclassGnathostomata
- superclassSarcopterygii
- superclassTetrapoda
- orderSauria
- superorderLepidosauria
- orderLizards & snakes · Squamata
- infraorderSnakes · Serpentes
- familyPythonidae
- genusPython
More about the Burmese python
镜头下的动物
站内动物的实拍影像——捕猎、打斗,还有各自过日子的样子。
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How speed, brain and bite scale with body size. This animal isn't in the sample yet.
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