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SpeciesPerciformesIstiophoridae
Fish

🐟Black marlin

Istiompax indica (Cuvier, 1832)

印度枪鱼（学名：Istiompax indica）俗名黑枪鱼（英語：black marlin）、丁挽、翹翅仔，是輻鰭魚綱旗魚目旗鱼科立翅旗魚屬的咸水鱼类，屬肉食性，以魚類、頭足類、章魚為食。其拉丁文种加词“indica”意为“印度的”。 该物种體長可達465厘米（15.26英尺），分布于印度太平洋熱帶及亞熱帶海域，模式产地在苏门答腊，主要棲息深度可達615公尺的外洋，會游近島嶼或近海海域，可做為食用魚及遊釣魚。每年中秋過後會隨黑潮洄游靠近台灣東海岸，形成東海岸特殊鏢刺漁法，

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Measurements
6
vs you
≈ 12× your weight
Also called
Istiompax indica
Conservation status
DDData deficient

IUCN Red List assessment, 2022.

Population trendUnknown
Key measurements
Body mass
750 kg
Body length
3.8 m
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
not recorded
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Black marlin

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
750 kgmaximum recorded
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Body length
3.8 mrecord 4.65 m · FishBasetypical adult
FishBase
Details ↓

Record: largest individual on record

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Trophic level
4.5
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04, estimate table · CC BY-NC 4.0

Diet
carnivoreaverage
Details ↓

From trophic level 4.5 (FishBase): <2.2 herbivore, 2.2–2.8 omnivore, >2.8 carnivore.

Danger to humans
harmless
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Volume l
750 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Black marlin yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force, maximum lifespan.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›orderPerciformes
  4. ›familyIstiophoridae
  5. ›genusIstiompax
  6. ›speciesIstiompax indica
Full lineage
  1. superclassRay-finned fish · Actinopterygii
  2. orderIstiophoriformes
  3. familyIstiophoridae
  4. genusIstiompax
All 12 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassRay-finned fish · Actinopterygii
  7. classActinopteri
  8. subclassNeopterygii
  9. orderAcanthomorphata
  10. orderIstiophoriformes
  11. familyIstiophoridae
  12. genusIstiompax
More

More about the Black marlin

In other languages
Istiompax indica (es), Istiompax indica (fr), 印度枪鱼 (zh), Marlim-preto (pt), Cá cờ Ấn Độ (vi), Schwarzer Marlin (de) … and 18 more languages
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