🐟Bathypterois grallator
短頭深海狗母魚(学名:Bathypterois grallator)為輻鰭魚綱仙女魚目青眼魚亞目爐眼魚科的一種,分布於東大西洋區,從地中海至幾內亞灣;西大西洋區,從美國至加勒比海、巴西;西印度洋莫三比克、南非海域,屬深海底棲性魚類。可以透過腹鰭與尾鰭的特化鰭條直立於遠海沉積物上,逆著海流張開胸鰭,透過胸鰭上的延伸鰭條來感測獵物,以蝦、小魚或小型甲殼類為主食。為雌雄同體,至少有18個種類屬於深海狗母魚屬,其中有數種與短頭深海狗母魚擁有類似的外表與行為,短頭深海狗母魚數其中最大者,一般體長約為30 cm(12英寸),最長可達43.4 cm(17.1英寸)。
Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
IUCN Red List assessment, 2015.
- Body mass
- not recorded
- Body length
- 0.3 m
- Shoulder height
- not recorded
- Top speed
- not recorded
- Bite force
- not recorded
- Maximum lifespan
- not recorded
Everything we know about the Bathypterois grallator
Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.
Body length0.3 mrecord 0.43 m · FishBasetypical adultFishBaseDetails ↓Hide ↑
Record: largest individual on record
Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0
Trophic level3.1FishBaseDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: FishBase · v25.04, estimate table · CC BY-NC 4.0
DietcarnivoreaverageDetails ↓Hide ↑
From trophic level 3.1 (FishBase): <2.2 herbivore, 2.2–2.8 omnivore, >2.8 carnivore.
Danger to humansharmlessFishBaseDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0
average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.
Not recorded for Bathypterois grallator yet: body mass, shoulder height, top speed, bite force, maximum lifespan.
Family tree
- kingdomAnimalia
- ›phylumChordata
- ›orderAulopiformes
- ›familyIpnopidae
- ›genusBathypterois
- ›speciesBathypterois grallator
- superclassRay-finned fish · Actinopterygii
- orderAulopiformes
- familyIpnopidae
- genusBathypterois
All 11 branches ↓Fewer branches ↑
- kingdomMetazoa
- phylumChordata
- subphylumCraniata
- subphylumVertebrata
- superclassGnathostomata
- superclassRay-finned fish · Actinopterygii
- classActinopteri
- subclassNeopterygii
- orderAulopiformes
- familyIpnopidae
- genusBathypterois
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