AnimalvsAnimal
140806 HausDesMeeres 141 (14659739279)🐟

Photo: weisserstier · CC BY 2.0

SpeciesPerciformesSerranidae
Fish

🐟Atlantic goliath grouper

Epinephelus itajara (Lichtenstein, 1822)

伊氏石斑魚（學名：Epinephelus itajara），也称伊氏鱼（itajara）或大西洋巨石斑鱼（Atlantic goliath grouper），是一種大型的石斑魚，為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目鱸亞目鮨科的其中一種。

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Videos
38
Photos
3
Measurements
7
vs you
≈ 7.3× your weight
Also called
Goliath Grouper, Jewfish
Conservation status
VUVulnerable

IUCN Red List assessment, 2018.

Population trendDecreasing
Key measurements
Body mass
455 kg
Body length
1.5 m
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
37 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Atlantic goliath grouper

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
455 kgmaximum recorded
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Body length
1.5 mrecord 2.5 m · FishBasetypical adult
FishBase
Details ↓

Record: largest individual on record

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Maximum lifespan
37 yearsmaximum recorded
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Trophic level
4.22
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04, estimate table · CC BY-NC 4.0

Diet
carnivoreaverage
Details ↓

From trophic level 4.22 (FishBase): <2.2 herbivore, 2.2–2.8 omnivore, >2.8 carnivore.

Danger to humans
traumatogenic
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Volume l
455 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Atlantic goliath grouper yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›orderPerciformes
  4. ›familySerranidae
  5. ›genusEpinephelus
  6. ›speciesEpinephelus itajara
Full lineage
  1. superclassRay-finned fish · Actinopterygii
  2. classActinopteri
  3. subclassNeopterygii
  4. orderAcanthomorphata
All 9 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassRay-finned fish · Actinopterygii
  7. classActinopteri
  8. subclassNeopterygii
  9. orderAcanthomorphata
More

More about the Atlantic goliath grouper

In other languages
Epinephelus itajara (es), Epinephelus itajara (fr), Mero (pt), Атлантический гигантский групер (ru), Epinephelus itajara (ca), Cá mú khổng lồ (vi) … and 17 more languages
More photos
140806 HausDesMeeres 141 (14659739279)Gordon Goliath grouperEpinephelus itajara 240094246
All 3 photos in the gallery →

镜头下的动物

站内动物的实拍影像——捕猎、打斗，还有各自过日子的样子。

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Scaling lab

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Tree of life

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