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092 antartica 4O7A9864 (33393928062)🐧

Photo: Marinha do Brasil · CC BY-SA 2.0

SpeciesSphenisciformesSpheniscidae
Birds

🐧Adelie penguin

Pygoscelis adeliae (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)

阿德利企鵝（學名：Pygoscelis adeliae），也译作阿黛利企鵝，為南極海岸及其附近島嶼一種常見企鵝。除了景風海燕，牠們是分佈於最南方之地的海鳥。阿德利企鵝得名于阿黛利地。而阿黛利地又是法國探險家儒勒·迪蒙·迪維爾以自己的妻子阿德利命名。迪維爾于1840年发现了阿德利企鹅。

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Videos
1
Photos
6
Measurements
10
vs you
≈ 1/13th of your weight
Also called
Adélie Penguin
Conservation status
LCLeast concern

IUCN Red List assessment, 2020.

Population trendIncreasing
Key measurements
Body mass
4.85 kg
Body length
0.71 m
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
not recorded
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Adelie penguin

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
4.85 kgrecord 4.47 kg · SeaLifeBase
AVONET
Other figures ↓

Record: largest individual on record

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

By sex

  • Female4.74 kgWikidataQ187958
  • Male5.35 kgWikidataQ187958
Body length
0.71 mmaximum recorded, total length
SeaLifeBase
Details ↓

Source: SeaLifeBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Tail length
0.14 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Wing length
0.09 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Beak length
0.06 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Tarsus length
0.03 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Trophic level
Carnivore
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Habitat
Marine
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Lifestyle
Aquatic
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Volume l
4.8 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Adelie penguin yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force, maximum lifespan.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›classAves
  4. ›orderSphenisciformes
  5. ›familySpheniscidae
  6. ›genusPygoscelis
  7. ›speciesPygoscelis adeliae
Full lineage
  1. classBirds · Aves
  2. orderPenguins · Sphenisciformes
  3. familySpheniscidae
  4. genusPygoscelis
All 12 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassSarcopterygii
  7. superclassTetrapoda
  8. orderSauria
  9. classBirds · Aves
  10. orderPenguins · Sphenisciformes
  11. familySpheniscidae
  12. genusPygoscelis
More

More about the Adelie penguin

In other languages
pingüí d'Adèlia (ca), tučňák kroužkový (cs), Adeliepingvin (da), Adeliepinguin (de), Pygoscelis adeliae (es), jääpingviini (fi) … and 27 more languages
More photos
092 antartica 4O7A9864 (33393928062)092 antartica 4O7A9865 (32736100723)092 antartica 4O7A9869 (32707031934)
All 6 photos in the gallery →

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