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Torpedo torpedo corsica3🐟

Photo: Roberto Pillon · CC BY 3.0

SpeciesTorpediniformesTorpedinidae
Sharks & rays

🐟Common torpedo ray

Torpedo torpedo (Linnaeus, 1758)

Flerfläckig darrocka (Torpedo torpedo) är en rockeart som först beskrevs av Carl von Linné 1758. Flerfläckig darrocka ingår i släktet Torpedo och familjen darrockor. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. Arten förekommer i östra Atlanten och i Medelhavet nära kusten. I Atlanten sträcker sig utbredningsområdet från södra Frankrike till Angola. Flerfläckig darrocka dyker till ett djup av 320 meter. De största exemplaren är 60 cm långa. Könsmognaden infaller för honor vid en längd av 22 cm och för hannar vid 18 cm. Honor lägger inga ägg utan föder 3 till 21 levande ungar. De är vid födelsen 8 till 11 cm långa. Arten har antagligen en lite kortare livslängd än marmorerad darrocka. Denna rocka kan leva 12 år. Flera exemplar hamnar som bifångst i fiskenät. Populationen minskar. IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som sårbar.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Photos
2
Measurements
6
Also called
common torpedo, Common torpedo, Ocellate Torpedo
Conservation status
VUVulnerable

IUCN Red List assessment, 2021.

Population trendDecreasing
Key measurements
Body mass
not recorded
Body length
0.3 m
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
10 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Common torpedo ray

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body length
0.3 mrecord 0.6 m · FishBasetypical adult
FishBase
Other figures ↓

Record: largest individual on record

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

By sex

  • Female0.41 mFishBasev25.04
Maximum lifespan
10 years
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Litter size
about 3
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Trophic level
4.35
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04, estimate table · CC BY-NC 4.0

Diet
carnivoreaverage
Details ↓

From trophic level 4.35 (FishBase): <2.2 herbivore, 2.2–2.8 omnivore, >2.8 carnivore.

Danger to humans
other
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Common torpedo ray yet: body mass, shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›classElasmobranchii
  4. ›orderTorpediniformes
  5. ›familyTorpedinidae
  6. ›genusTorpedo
  7. ›speciesTorpedo torpedo
Full lineage
  1. classSharks & rays · Chondrichthyes
  2. orderTorpediniformes
  3. familyTorpedinidae
  4. genusTorpedo
All 11 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. classSharks & rays · Chondrichthyes
  7. subclassElasmobranchii
  8. superorderBatoidea
  9. orderTorpediniformes
  10. familyTorpedinidae
  11. genusTorpedo
More

More about the Common torpedo ray

In other languages
vaca comuna (ca), Gefleckter Zitterrochen (de), Ματομουδιάστρα (el), Torpedo torpedo (es), Torpedo torpedo (fr), Drhtulja obična (hr) … and 14 more languages
More photos
Torpedo torpedo corsica3Silent Electric Hunter. The Common Torpedo Ray
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