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SpeciesClupeiformesClupeidae
Fish

🐟European sprat

Sprattus sprattus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Sprattus sprattus é uma espécie de peixe pertencente à família Clupeidae. A autoridade científica da espécie é Linnaeus, tendo sido descrita no ano de 1758.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Measurements
5
Also called
sprat
Conservation status
LCLeast concern

IUCN Red List assessment, 2018.

Population trendUnknown
Key measurements
Body mass
not recorded
Body length
0.12 m
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
6 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the European sprat

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body length
0.12 mrecord 0.16 m · FishBasetypical adult
FishBase
Details ↓

Record: largest individual on record

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Maximum lifespan
6 yearsrecord 6 years · FishBase
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Record: largest individual on record

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Trophic level
3.01
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04, estimate table · CC BY-NC 4.0

Diet
carnivoreaverage
Details ↓

From trophic level 3.01 (FishBase): <2.2 herbivore, 2.2–2.8 omnivore, >2.8 carnivore.

Danger to humans
reports of ciguatera poisoning
FishBase
Details ↓

Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for European sprat yet: body mass, shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›orderClupeiformes
  4. ›familyClupeidae
  5. ›genusSprattus
  6. ›speciesSprattus sprattus
Full lineage
  1. superclassRay-finned fish · Actinopterygii
  2. orderClupeiformes
  3. suborderClupeoidei
  4. genusSprattus
All 11 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassRay-finned fish · Actinopterygii
  7. classActinopteri
  8. subclassNeopterygii
  9. orderClupeiformes
  10. suborderClupeoidei
  11. genusSprattus
More

More about the European sprat

In other languages
brisling (nb), Europäische Sprotte (de), kilohaili (fi), sprat (fr), sprot (nl), Szprot (pl) … and 20 more languages
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Tree of life

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