🦎Chinese giant salamander
A salamandra-gigante-da-china (Andrias davidianus) é a maior espécie de salamandra e a maior de todas as espécies de anfíbios existentes no mundo atualmente, sendo que o titulo de maior anfíbio do mundo pertencente ao prionosuchus. Ocorre na China e Japão em cursos de água e lagos montanhosos. Pode atingir mais de 2 metros e, no máximo, um peso de 75 kg. Tem o corpo manchado e de cor acastanhada, sua pele é enrugada e porosa, permitindo uma melhor respiração cutânea. É uma espécie totalmente aquática.
Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
IUCN Red List assessment, 2023.
- Body mass
- 4.1 kg
- Body length
- 0.9 m
- Shoulder height
- not recorded
- Top speed
- not recorded
- Bite force
- not recorded
- Maximum lifespan
- 20 years
Everything we know about the Chinese giant salamander
Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.
Body mass4.1 kgAmphiBIODetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: AmphiBIO · v1 (Oliveira et al. 2017) · CC BY 4.0
Body length0.9 mAmphiBIODetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: AmphiBIO · v1 (Oliveira et al. 2017) · CC BY 4.0
Maximum lifespan20 yearsmaximum recordedAmphiBIODetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: AmphiBIO · v1 (Oliveira et al. 2017) · CC BY 4.0
Gestation55 daysAnAgeDetails ↓Hide ↑
data quality: low
Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0
Litter sizeabout 500AnAgeDetails ↓Hide ↑
data quality: low
Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0
Volume l4.1 LaverageDetails ↓Hide ↑
Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.
average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.
Not recorded for Chinese giant salamander yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.
Family tree
- kingdomAnimalia
- ›phylumChordata
- ›classAmphibia
- ›orderCaudata
- ›familyCryptobranchidae
- ›genusAndrias
- ›speciesAndrias davidianus
- classAmphibians · Amphibia
- orderSalamanders & newts · Caudata
- familyCryptobranchidae
- genusAndrias
All 13 branches ↓Fewer branches ↑
- kingdomMetazoa
- phylumChordata
- subphylumCraniata
- subphylumVertebrata
- superclassGnathostomata
- superclassSarcopterygii
- superclassTetrapoda
- classAmphibians · Amphibia
- superorderBatrachia
- orderSalamanders & newts · Caudata
- superfamilyCryptobranchoidea
- familyCryptobranchidae
- genusAndrias
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