🐟Archosargus probatocephalus
Sargo-de-dentes (Archosargus probatocephalus) é um peixe da família dos esparídeos, presente na costa brasileira. Prefere habitats de água rasa, com fundo rochoso e recifal, onde vive em pequenos cardumes. Encontram-se, por vezes, na água salobra de estuários. Tem um corpo de formato ovalado e um pouco achatado. Tem uma cor cinza-esverdeada com 6 a 7 barras verticais, da cabeça ao pedúnculo caudal. As barbatanas peitorais são amareladas, tal como a caudal. Chega a atingir cerca de 91 cm de comprimento e 9,6 kg. Alimenta-se principalmente de crustáceos e moluscos. É um peixe bastante apreciado em pesca desportiva, já que resiste energicamente à pesca, além de ter uma carne muito apreciada e de qualidade. Os dentes são similares aos dentes humanos, molares e caninos, de 6 a 8 dentes iguais, e vários dentes internos, tornam essa espécie uma bizarrice se comparada aos seres humanos.
Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
IUCN Red List assessment, 2014.
- Body mass
- 2 kg
- Body length
- 0.35 m
- Shoulder height
- not recorded
- Top speed
- not recorded
- Bite force
- not recorded
- Maximum lifespan
- 20 years
Everything we know about the Archosargus probatocephalus
Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.
Body mass2 kgrecord 9.63 kg · FishBaseAnAgeDetails ↓Hide ↑
data quality: acceptable
Record: largest individual on record
Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0
Body length0.35 mrecord 0.91 m · FishBasetypical adultFishBaseDetails ↓Hide ↑
Record: largest individual on record
Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0
Maximum lifespan20 yearsAnAgeDetails ↓Hide ↑
data quality: acceptable
Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0
Trophic level3.53FishBaseDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: FishBase · v25.04, estimate table · CC BY-NC 4.0
DietcarnivoreaverageDetails ↓Hide ↑
From trophic level 3.53 (FishBase): <2.2 herbivore, 2.2–2.8 omnivore, >2.8 carnivore.
Danger to humansharmlessFishBaseDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0
Volume l2 LaverageDetails ↓Hide ↑
Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.
average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.
Not recorded for Archosargus probatocephalus yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.
Family tree
- kingdomAnimalia
- ›phylumChordata
- ›orderPerciformes
- ›familySparidae
- ›genusArchosargus
- ›speciesArchosargus probatocephalus
- superclassRay-finned fish · Actinopterygii
- orderAcanthomorphata
- orderSpariformes
- genusArchosargus
All 11 branches ↓Fewer branches ↑
- kingdomMetazoa
- phylumChordata
- subphylumCraniata
- subphylumVertebrata
- superclassGnathostomata
- superclassRay-finned fish · Actinopterygii
- classActinopteri
- subclassNeopterygii
- orderAcanthomorphata
- orderSpariformes
- genusArchosargus
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