🐕
Dog
Canis familiaris
Carnivores
vs
🦁
Lion
Panthera leo
Carnivores · Vulnerable
One clip names both of them
3,129 views between them.
Lion outweighs Dog 3.7× — 149 kg against 40 kg. Both figures are averages across males and females.
Tale of the tape
Body mass
40 kg
🐕 Dog · AnAge
149 kg
🦁 Lion · COMBINE
Shoulder height
no figure yet
🐕 Dog
1.15 m
🦁 Lion
Body length
no figure yet
🐕 Dog
2.17 m
🦁 Lion · COMBINE
Top speed
no figure yet
🐕 Dog
55 km/h
🦁 Lion
Bite force
no figure yet
🐕 Dog
1,768 N
🦁 Lion
Maximum lifespan
27 yr
🐕 Dog · AnAge
30 yr
🦁 Lion · COMBINE
Bars are sized against the larger of the two figures. Bite force figures come from individual studies and vary a lot between sources.
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Shared ancestry
The closest group they share is Carnivora (order), home to 728 species.
They last shared an ancestor about 39 million years ago.
Estimates range from 32 to 45 million years; the figure above is the middle estimate.
About this estimate
Dates from Upham, Esselstyn & Jetz 2019, PLoS Biology 17:e3000494 (CC0).