🐈Andean mountain cat
Ocelot andyjski, kot andyjski (Leopardus jacobita) – gatunek ssaka drapieżnego z rodziny kotowatych (Felidae). Zaliczony pierwotnie do rodzaju kot, następnie do monotypowego rodzaju, został w końcu zaklasyfikowany do rodzaju ocelot. Wielkością przypomina kota domowego, jednak jest mniejszy od ocelota wielkiego. Ma futro pokryte plamami i pasami. Zamieszkuje kamieniste, suche tereny w Andach, choć czasem schodzi na niższe wysokości. Pod względem niszy ekologicznej przypomina ocelota pampasowego. Poluje na drobną zdobycz. Wiedzie bardziej dzienny tryb życia od pumy płowej czy ocelota pampasowego, żyje samotnie poza sezonem rozrodu. Zagraża mu wyginięcie z powodu niszczenia siedlisk, zwłaszcza w wyniku rozwoju górnictwa i zmian klimatu.
Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
IUCN Red List assessment, 2025.
- Body mass
- 8.13 kg
- Body length
- 0.6 m
- Shoulder height
- not recorded
- Top speed
- not recorded
- Bite force
- not recorded
- Maximum lifespan
- 15 years
Everything we know about the Andean mountain cat
Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.
Body mass8.13 kgCOMBINEDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0
Body length0.6 mCOMBINEDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0
Maximum lifespan15 yearsestimatedCOMBINEDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0
Generation length3.81 yearsCOMBINEDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0
Gestation64 daysestimatedCOMBINEDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0
Litter sizeabout 3estimatedCOMBINEDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0
Trophic levelCarnivoreCOMBINEDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0
Activity cycleCrepuscular / mixedCOMBINEDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: COMBINE · v1 (Soria et al. 2021) · CC BY 4.0
Volume l8.1 LaverageDetails ↓Hide ↑
Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.
estimated = a model's estimate for a species nobody has measured; average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.
Not recorded for Andean mountain cat yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.
Family tree
- kingdomAnimalia
- ›phylumChordata
- ›classMammalia
- ›orderCarnivora
- ›familyFelidae
- ›genusLeopardus
- ›speciesLeopardus jacobitus
- classMammals · Mammalia
- orderCarnivorans · Carnivora
- familyFelidae
- genusLeopardus
All 14 branches ↓Fewer branches ↑
- kingdomMetazoa
- phylumChordata
- subphylumCraniata
- subphylumVertebrata
- superclassGnathostomata
- superclassSarcopterygii
- superclassTetrapoda
- classMammals · Mammalia
- subclassTheria
- superorderLaurasiatheria
- orderCarnivorans · Carnivora
- suborderFeliformia
- familyFelidae
- genusLeopardus
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