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Carcinus maenas 07.2025 (4)🦀

Photo: DidierFy · CC BY-SA 4.0

SpeciesDecapodaCarcinidae
Arthropods

🦀European green crab

Carcinus maenas (Linnaeus, 1758)

Die Gemeine Strandkrabbe (Carcinus maenas), auch einfach Strandkrabbe genannt, ist eine sehr häufige Krabbenart an gemäßigten und subtropischen Küsten. Ihr ursprüngliches Verbreitungsgebiet ist die Atlantikküste Europas und Nordafrikas, doch wurde sie durch die Wirkung des Menschen in anderen Regionen eingeschleppt, so dass sie inzwischen als fast weltweit verbreitet gilt. Sie ist ein anpassungsfähiger Allesfresser, lebt in Salz- und Brackwasser und kann als so genannte invasive Art an Orten außerhalb ihrer angestammten Heimat einen großen Einfluss auf die Zusammensetzung der einheimischen Tier- und Pflanzenwelt haben.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Photos
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Measurements
2
Also called
Carcinus maenas, Common shore crab
Conservation status
Not evaluated

The IUCN Red List has not assessed Carcinus maenas yet.

Key measurements
Body mass
not recorded
Body length
not recorded
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
7 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the European green crab

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Maximum lifespan
7 yearsmaximum recorded
SeaLifeBase
Details ↓

Source: SeaLifeBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Carapace length
0.04 mtypical adult, carapace length
SeaLifeBase
Other figures ↓

Source: SeaLifeBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0

Figures vary

  • 0.06 mSeaLifeBasev25.04

Not recorded for European green crab yet: body mass, body length, shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumArthropoda
  3. ›classMalacostraca
  4. ›orderDecapoda
  5. ›familyCarcinidae
  6. ›genusCarcinus
  7. ›speciesCarcinus maenas
Full lineage
  1. classCrabs, shrimp & kin · Malacostraca
  2. orderCrabs, lobsters & shrimp · Decapoda
  3. subfamilyCarcininae
  4. genusCarcinus
All 11 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumArthropoda
  3. classCrabs, shrimp & kin · Malacostraca
  4. subclassEumalacostraca
  5. superorderEucarida
  6. orderCrabs, lobsters & shrimp · Decapoda
  7. suborderPleocyemata
  8. infraorderBrachyura
  9. familyCarcinidae
  10. subfamilyCarcininae
  11. genusCarcinus
More

More about the European green crab

In other languages
strandkrabbe (nb), strandkrab (nl), rantataskurapu (fi), Carcinus maenas (pt), 普通濱蟹 (zh), Raczyniec jadalny (pl) … and 16 more languages
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