🐟Atlantic mackerel
Die Makrele (Scomber scombrus, engl. Atlantic Mackerel) ist ein in Küstengewässern lebender Schwarmfisch. Er ernährt sich von Plankton und Fischbrut von Heringen, Dorschen oder Sprotten. Populationen der (atlantischen) Makrele kommen in den Küstengewässern Nordamerikas, im offenen Nordostatlantik, in der Nordsee und der westlichen Ostsee, im Mittelmeer und im Schwarzen Meer vor. Brutgebiete der Nordsee-Population befinden sich in der Irischen See und am Westrand der Norwegischen Rinne. Makrelen können 60 Zentimeter lang, bis zu 3,4 kg schwer und 17 Jahre alt werden.
Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
IUCN Red List assessment, 2023.
- Body mass
- 1.87 kg
- Body length
- 0.3 m
- Shoulder height
- not recorded
- Top speed
- not recorded
- Bite force
- not recorded
- Maximum lifespan
- 17 years
Everything we know about the Atlantic mackerel
Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.
Body mass1.87 kgrecord 3.4 kg · FishBaseAnAgeDetails ↓Hide ↑
data quality: acceptable
Record: largest individual on record
Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0
Body length0.3 mrecord 0.6 m · FishBasetypical adultFishBaseDetails ↓Hide ↑
Record: largest individual on record
Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0
Maximum lifespan17 yearsrecord 17 years · FishBaseAnAgeDetails ↓Hide ↑
data quality: acceptable
Record: largest individual on record
Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0
Trophic level3.63FishBaseDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: FishBase · v25.04, estimate table · CC BY-NC 4.0
DietcarnivoreaverageDetails ↓Hide ↑
From trophic level 3.63 (FishBase): <2.2 herbivore, 2.2–2.8 omnivore, >2.8 carnivore.
Danger to humansharmlessFishBaseDetails ↓Hide ↑
Source: FishBase · v25.04 · CC BY-NC 4.0
Volume l1.9 LaverageDetails ↓Hide ↑
Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.
average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.
Not recorded for Atlantic mackerel yet: shoulder height, top speed, bite force.
Family tree
- kingdomAnimalia
- ›phylumChordata
- ›orderPerciformes
- ›familyScombridae
- ›genusScomber
- ›speciesScomber scombrus
- superclassRay-finned fish · Actinopterygii
- orderAcanthomorphata
- tribeScombrini
- genusScomber
All 11 branches ↓Fewer branches ↑
- kingdomMetazoa
- phylumChordata
- subphylumCraniata
- subphylumVertebrata
- superclassGnathostomata
- superclassRay-finned fish · Actinopterygii
- classActinopteri
- subclassNeopterygii
- orderAcanthomorphata
- tribeScombrini
- genusScomber
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