AnimalvsAnimal
Columba palumbus ssp. palumbus🕊️

Photo: Don Loarie · CC BY 4.0

SpeciesColumbiformesColumbidae
Birds

🕊️Common Wood Pigeon

Columba palumbus Linnaeus, 1758

الوَرَشَان أو الوَرَشَان المَأْلُوف (الواحدة ورشانة، وجمعَاها وِرْشان ووراشين) أو الحَيْذُوَان أو الدَلَم والواحدة دَلَمَة (الإنجليزية: Common Wood Pigeon)، حمام ينتشر في الأماكن الزراعية والحدائق، والواحات، ويتواجد في المناطق شبه الصحراوية وبالقرب من القرى والمسطحات الزراعية، والسدود. وهي حذرة جداً في طباعها ويصعب الاقتراب منها. من السهل التعرف على هذا الطائر من لونه الرملي وشبه الطوق الأسود على رقبته وهو مقيم شائع جداً ويتكاثر.

Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Videos
2
Photos
3
Measurements
10
vs you
≈ 1/130th of your weight
Conservation status
LCLeast concern

IUCN Red List assessment, 2018.

Population trendIncreasing
Key measurements
Body mass
0.49 kg
Body length
not recorded
Shoulder height
not recorded
Top speed
not recorded
Bite force
not recorded
Maximum lifespan
18 years
All measurements ↓
Facts and figures

Everything we know about the Common Wood Pigeon

Typical adult figures. Where a value is an estimate rather than a measurement, it says so.

Body mass
0.49 kg
AVONET
Other figures ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Figures vary

  • 0.49 kgAnAgeAnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR)data quality: acceptable
Tail length
0.15 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Wing length
0.25 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Beak length
0.03 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Tarsus length
0.03 m
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Maximum lifespan
18 years
AnAge
Details ↓

data quality: acceptable

Source: AnAge · AnAge build 15, 2023-07-03 (HAGR) · CC BY 3.0

Trophic level
Herbivore
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Habitat
Woodland
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Lifestyle
Terrestrial
AVONET
Details ↓

Source: AVONET · v1.1 (Tobias et al. 2022) · CC BY 4.0

Volume l
0.5 Laverage
Details ↓

Body mass at ~1.0 kg/L, the density of vertebrate tissue.

average = a mean across sexes or species in a group.

Not recorded for Common Wood Pigeon yet: body length, shoulder height, top speed, bite force.

Where it sits

Family tree

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. ›phylumChordata
  3. ›classAves
  4. ›orderColumbiformes
  5. ›familyColumbidae
  6. ›genusColumba
  7. ›speciesColumba palumbus
Full lineage
  1. superclassTetrapoda
  2. orderSauria
  3. classBirds · Aves
  4. orderPigeons & doves · Columbiformes
All 10 branches ↓
  1. kingdomMetazoa
  2. phylumChordata
  3. subphylumCraniata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. superclassGnathostomata
  6. superclassSarcopterygii
  7. superclassTetrapoda
  8. orderSauria
  9. classBirds · Aves
  10. orderPigeons & doves · Columbiformes
More

More about the Common Wood Pigeon

Closest relative on this site
🕊️ Eurasian Collared Dove — last shared an ancestor ≈ 17 million years ago.
In other languages
houtduif (nl), Pigeon ramier (fr), 斑尾林鸽 (zh), Grzywacz (pl), paloma torcaz (es), örvös galamb (hu) … and 27 more languages
More photos
Columba palumbus ssp. palumbus20190504 Common wood pigeon 0120190504 Common wood pigeon 02
All 3 photos in the gallery →

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شاهد كل المقاطع: 2 ←
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